Mantra 1

Sukta 25

मन्याविनाशनम् पञ्च च याः पञ्चाशच्च संयन्ति मन्या अभि। इतस्ताः सर्वा नश्यन्तु वाका अपचितामिव

manyā-vināśanám páñca ca yā́ḥ pañcāśác ca saṃyánti mányā abhí | itás tā́ḥ sárvā naśyantu vākā́ apacítām iva ||

A charm for the undoing of wrath: the five—and the fifty—that gather and assail as wraths; from hence let them all vanish away, like cows of the untended that stray.

क्रोध-विनाश का यह मंत्र: वे पाँच और वे पचास जो क्रोध बनकर इकट्ठे होते हैं और आक्रमण करते हैं—यहाँ से वे सब नष्ट हो जाएँ, जैसे उपेक्षित (बिना रखवाली) गायें भटककर दूर चली जाती हैं।

मन्याविनाशनम्(this) destroyer of wrath/anger
मन्याविनाशनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमन्या-विनाशन (प्रातिपदिक; विनाशन < √नश् ‘नश्यति’)
पञ्चfive
पञ्च:
Viśeṣaṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपञ्चन् (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
and
:
Sambandha
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (निपात)
याःwhich (fem. pl.)
याः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
पञ्चाशत्fifty
पञ्चाशत्:
Viśeṣaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootपञ्चाशत् (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
and
:
Sambandha
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (निपात)
संयन्तिthey restrain/hold in check
संयन्ति:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-√यम् (यच्छति)
मन्याःwraths/angers
मन्याः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootमन्या (स्त्री-प्रातिपदिक)
अभिtowards, against
अभि:
Upapada (directional)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
इतस्from here
इतस्:
Apādāna
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइतस् (अव्यय)
ताःthose (fem. pl.)
ताः:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सर्वाःall
सर्वाः:
Viśeṣaṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (सर्व-प्रातिपदिक)
नश्यन्तुlet (them) perish/disappear
नश्यन्तु:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Root√नश् (नश्यति)
वाकाःutterances/words (spells)
वाकाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवाक (स्त्री-प्रातिपदिक; AV-प्रयोगः ‘वाक्/वाचा’ इत्यर्थे, ‘speech/utterance’)
अपचिताम्of the decayed/wasted-away (ones)
अपचिताम्:
Sambandha
TypeAdjective
Rootअप-√चि (चिनोति) → अपचित (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
इवlike, as
इव:
Upamā
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव (निपात)

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition

Devata: Manyu (Wrath) as the target to be expelled; implicitly Śānti as desired state

Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (approx.)

{"primary_rasa":"shanta","secondary_rasa":"vira","emotional_arc":"From threat (assailing wrath) to firm dismissal and calm.","listener_experience":"Empowerment without aggression; a clean emotional boundary.","intensity":5}