Sutra 45
Devanagari script
दिवसस्य हरत्यर्कः षष्टिभागमृतौ ततः ॥ कZ_०२.२०.६५अब् ॥
Transliteration
divasasya haraty arkaḥ ṣaṣṭi-bhāgam ṛtau tataḥ
Translation
प्रत्येक ऋतु में सूर्य दिन का साठवाँ भाग हर लेता है (अर्थात् दिन-लंबाई/समय में ऋतुजन्य परिवर्तन करता है)।
Word by Word
दिवसस्यof the day (daytime)
दिवसस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootदिवस
Formपुंलिङ्ग; षष्ठी-एकवचन (gen. sg.)
हरतिtakes away, removes, reduces
हरति:
TypeVerb
Rootहृ
Formलट् (वर्तमान); परस्मैपद; प्रथमपुरुष; एकवचन
अर्कःthe sun
अर्कः:
TypeNoun
Rootअर्क
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा-एकवचन (nom. sg.)
षष्टि-भागम्a sixtieth part
षष्टि-भागम्:
TypeNoun
Rootभाग
Formपुंलिङ्ग; द्वितीया-एकवचन (acc. sg.); समासः: षष्टेः भागः = षष्टिभागः
ऋतौin (a) season; in a particular season
ऋतौ:
TypeNoun
Rootऋतु
Formपुंलिङ्ग; सप्तमी-एकवचन (loc. sg.)
ततःthereafter; from that (point)
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
Formअव्यय; अपादान/क्रम-निर्देशार्थ (from that/thereafter)
Entities Mentioned
A
Arka (Sun)FAQs
To justify precise correction rules so state schedules (ritual dates, pay, tax deadlines, court sessions) do not drift over time.