Previous Verse
Next Verse

Agni Purana — Raja-dharma, Shloka 10

Chapter 246 — वास्तुलक्षणम्

Characteristics of Building-sites / Vāstu

पर्जन्यः प्रथमो देवो द्वितीयश् च करग्रहः महेन्द्ररविसत्याश् च भृशो ऽथ गगनन्तथा

parjanyaḥ prathamo devo dvitīyaś ca karagrahaḥ mahendraravisatyāś ca bhṛśo 'tha gaganantathā

पर्जन्य प्रथम देवता है और दूसरा करग्रह है। इसी प्रकार महेन्द्र, रवि (सूर्य), सत्य, फिर भृश, और गगन (आकाश) भी (आह्वान/स्थापित किए जाएँ)।

parjanyaḥParjanya
parjanyaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootparjanya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
prathamaḥfirst
prathamaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootprathama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; क्रमवाचक (ordinal)
devaḥdeity
devaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
dvitīyaḥsecond
dvitīyaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootdvitīya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; क्रमवाचक (ordinal)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय
karagrahaḥKaragraha
karagrahaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootkara + graha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष
mahendra-ravi-satyāḥMahendra, Ravi, and Satya
mahendra-ravi-satyāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootmahendra + ravi + satya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; द्वन्द्वसमास (three members)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय
bhṛśaḥBhṛśa
bhṛśaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootbhṛśa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
athathen
atha:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/discourse)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
Formअनन्तरार्थक अव्यय (then)
gaganamGagana / sky
gaganam:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootgagana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; here as a named entity/term
tathālikewise
tathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय/प्रकारार्थक अव्यय (likewise/also)

Lord Agni (narrating to Sage Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purana’s instructional dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Mantra","secondary_vidya":"Vastu","practical_application":"Pūjā-vidhi invocation sequence for vāstu-nyāsa/śānti: calling Parjanya, Karagraha, and a set of directional/cosmic powers before commencing rites.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Pūjā-krama: Parjanya–Karagraha and allied invocations","lookup_keywords":["Parjanya","Karagraha","Mahendra","Ravi","Gagana"],"quick_summary":"Gives an invocation order beginning with Parjanya and Karagraha, followed by Mahendra, Ravi, Satya, Bhṛśa, and Gagana—usable as a concise pūjā-nyāsa checklist."}

Concept: Ritual ordering (krama) as a means to align human action with cosmic forces.

Application: Use the sequence as a practical pūjā checklist during vāstu-śānti, foundation rites, or house-entry ceremonies.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi / Devata-nama (Invocation of deities and cosmic powers used in rites)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A pūjā scene: a priest before a vāstu-maṇḍala, offering water/flowers; Parjanya shown as cloud-bearing deity, Indra and Sūrya as directional powers, and Gagana as a vast sky canopy above the ritual space.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural of a vāstu-śānti, Parjanya as dark cloud form with rain streaks, Indra and Sūrya flanking, the sky (Gagana) as a stylized blue canopy, ritual vessels prominent.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting with gold-leaf aura for Sūrya and Indra, Parjanya with cloud motifs, priest and kalasha in foreground, ornate arch framing the invocation set.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style ritual-instruction scene, clear depiction of offerings and sequence, labeled deities in small medallions (Parjanya, Karagraha, Mahendra, Ravi, Satya, Bhṛśa, Gagana).","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature of a domestic rite in a courtyard, priest reciting names, attendants holding offerings, sky rendered delicately, subtle personifications of Parjanya and Sūrya in the margins."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Megh","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"devotional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: Resolved: dvitīyaś→dvitīyaḥ; mahendraravisatyāś→mahendra-ravi-satyāḥ (dvandva plural); bhṛśo 'tha→bhṛśaḥ + atha; gaganantathā→gaganam + tathā.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 246 (pūjā-vidhi and devatā-nāma sequences)

P
Parjanya
K
Karagraha
M
Mahendra (Indra)
R
Ravi (Surya)
S
Satya
B
Bhṛśa
G
Gagana

FAQs

It provides a sequential list of deities/powers to be remembered or invoked in a ritual context (devatā-smaraṇa), functioning as a practical checklist for worship/nyāsa-style recitation.

By cataloguing specific divine names (from rain and sky to solar and Indraic powers), it preserves ritual taxonomies used across puja traditions—one of the Agni Purana’s hallmark “manual-like” compilations.

Correct remembrance and invocation of the intended deities is taught as a means to align the rite with cosmic order (ṛta/satya), supporting purification and the intended efficacy (siddhi) of worship.