Rig Veda 8.78.1: Mandala 8, Sukta 78, Mantra 1
Sukta 8.78
Devata: Indra
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
पुरोळाशं नो अन्धस इन्द्र सहस्रमा भर । शता च शूर गोनाम् ॥
Transliteration
puroḷā́śaṃ no ándhasa índra sahásram ā́ bhara | śatá ca śūra gónām ||
Translation
હે ઇન્દ્ર, અમારે માટે અંધસ (પિષાયેલ સોમરસ)નું સહસ્ર પ્રમાણ લાવી દે; અને હે શૂર, ગોનાં (ગાયો/કિરણરૂપ ગૌઓ)નાં શત પ્રકાશક કિરણો પણ.
Word by Word
पुरोळाशम्puroḷāśa (sacrificial cake)
पुरोळाशम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootपुरोळाश (प्रातिपदिक)
नःof us / our
नः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive/possessor)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अन्धसःof the soma-juice / of the drink
अन्धसः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्धस् (प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (vocative, deity-name)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
सहस्रम्a thousand
सहस्रम्:
कर्म (quantity of what is brought)
TypeNoun/Adjective (numeral)
Rootसहस्र (प्रातिपदिक)
आhither, towards (here)
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
भरbring!
भर:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√भृ (भरणे)
शताःhundreds
शताः:
कर्म (additional quantity, elliptic with ‘bring’)
TypeNoun/Adjective (numeral)
Rootशत (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (निपात)
शूरO hero/brave one
शूर:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun/Adjective (vocative epithet)
Rootशूर (प्रातिपदिक)
गोनाम्of cows / cattle
गोनाम्:
सम्बन्ध (genitive: ‘of cows’)
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.