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Rig Veda 3.41.1: Mandala 3, Sukta 41, Mantra 1

Sukta 3.41

Rishi: Viśvāmitra Gāthina
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Gayatri (probable for RV 3.41.1; verify per critical edition)

आ तू न इन्द्र मद्र्यग्घुवानः सोमपीतये । हरिभ्यां याह्यद्रिवः ॥

ā́ tū na indra madryàg huvānáḥ sóma-pītaye | háribhyāṃ yāhy adri-vaḥ ||

હે ઇન્દ્ર, હવે અમારા તરફ આવ; અમારા આહ્વાને તારો આનંદ અહીં વાળો—સોમપાન માટે. હે અદ્રિવઃ (પથ્થરધારી), તારા બે હરિ (પ્રકાશમય અશ્વો) સાથે આવ; આનંદને સત્તામાં વહન કરનાર ઝડપી શક્તિઓને લઈને આવ.

hither; towards (inviting/approaching)
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (upasarga/preverb)
तुindeed; now; but
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (particle)
नःof us; our
नः:
सम्बन्ध (possessive relation)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (pronominal stem)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootइन्द्र (prātipadika)
मद्र्यक्joyfully; in a gladdening way
मद्र्यक्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमद्र्यक् (indeclinable/adverbial stem)
हुवानःcalling (upon); invoking
हुवानः:
कर्तृ (agent of calling/coming)
TypeParticiple
Root√ह्वा (ह्वयति) + शानच्
सोमपीतयेfor Soma-drinking; for drinking Soma
सोमपीतये:
सम्प्रदान (purpose/for the sake of)
TypeNoun
Rootसोम-पीति (prātipadika; ‘Soma-drinking’)
हरिभ्याम्with the two bay steeds
हरिभ्याम्:
करण (means/instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootहरि (prātipadika)
याहिcome; drive (hither)
याहि:
TypeVerb
Root√या (याति)
अद्रिवःO wielder of the stone (pressing-stone); O stone-armed
अद्रिवः:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootअद्रि-वस् (prātipadika; ‘stone-possessing’, i.e., with the pressing-stone)

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