Adhyaya 17 — The Birth of Atri’s Three Sons: Soma, Dattatreya, and Durvasa
तुष्टेन विष्णुना जज्ञे दत्तात्रेयो महात्मना ।
स्वशरीरात् समुत्पाद्य सत्त्वोद्रिक्तो द्विजात्तमः ॥
tuṣṭena viṣṇunā jajñe dattātreyo mahātmanā |
svaśarīrāt samutpādya sattvodrikto dvijāttamaḥ ||
મહાત્મા વિષ્ણુ પ્રસન્ન થતાં દત્તાત્રેય જન્મ્યા—પોતાના જ દેહમાંથી પ્રગટ થયેલા. તેઓ ઉત્તમ દ્વિજ અને સત્ત્વપ્રધાન હતા.
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Divinity responds to devotion/merit (‘tuṣṭa’), yielding a teacher-figure marked by sattva—clarity, restraint, and wisdom. The verse frames spiritual authority as grounded in purity (sattva) rather than mere birth.
Vaṃśānucarita: narrative of notable persons in lineages; also touches on pratisarga-style divine manifestation (avatāra-like emergence).
‘From his own body’ suggests non-duality of source and manifestation: the guru-principle (Dattātreya) emerges as an embodied condensation of Viṣṇu’s sattvic power.