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Agni Purana — Raja-dharma, Shloka 2

Abhiṣeka-mantrāḥ

Consecration Mantras

सुरास्त्वामभिषिञ्चन्तु ब्रह्मविष्णुमहेश्वराः वासुदेवः सङ्कर्षणः प्रद्युम्नश्चानिरुद्धकः

surāstvāmabhiṣiñcantu brahmaviṣṇumaheśvarāḥ vāsudevaḥ saṅkarṣaṇaḥ pradyumnaścāniruddhakaḥ

બ્રહ્મા, વિષ્ણુ અને મહેશ્વર; તેમજ વાસુદેવ, સંકર્ષણ, પ્રદ્યુમ્ન અને અનિરુદ્ધ—આ દેવતાઓ તમારો અભિષેક કરે.

surāḥthe gods
surāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsura (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
tvāmyou
tvām:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottvad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
abhiṣiñcantumay (they) consecrate/sprinkle
abhiṣiñcantu:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootabhi-sic (धातु)
FormImperative (लोट्), 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Plural (बहुवचन)
brahmāBrahmā
brahmā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbrahman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; first member of list
viṣṇuḥViṣṇu
viṣṇuḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootviṣṇu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
maheśvaraḥMaheśvara (Śiva)
maheśvaraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmaheśvara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
vāsudevaḥVāsudeva
vāsudevaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvāsudeva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
saṅkarṣaṇaḥSaṅkarṣaṇa
saṅkarṣaṇaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsaṅkarṣaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
pradyumnaḥPradyumna
pradyumnaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpradyumna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; conjunction (समुच्चय)
aniruddhakaḥAniruddha
aniruddhakaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootaniruddhaka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular

Lord Agni (instructing sage Vasiṣṭha in ritual procedure)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Mantra","secondary_vidya":"Stotra","practical_application":"Recite as an abhiṣeka-invocation to call Brahmā–Viṣṇu–Maheśvara and the Vyuha forms (Vāsudeva, Saṅkarṣaṇa, Pradyumna, Aniruddha) to empower and legitimize the consecrated person/image.","sutra_style":false}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Mantra","entry_title":"Abhiṣeka-āhvāna of Trimūrti and Caturvyūha","lookup_keywords":["Brahmā","Viṣṇu","Maheśvara","caturvyūha","abhisheka-mantra"],"quick_summary":"The mantra frames consecration as a divine anointing by the Trimūrti and the four Vyūhas, invoking comprehensive cosmic authority for protection and success."}

Concept: Consecration is not merely human ceremony; it is construed as deva-kṛta abhiṣeka—divine sanction through invoked presences.

Application: In pūjā/installation, mentally place these deities around the kumbha and the consecrand, aligning the rite with Vaiṣṇava theology (vyūha) while honoring broader Purāṇic ecumenism (Trimūrti).

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Abhisheka and Mantra for Deity Consecration)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A consecration moment where the Trimūrti and the four Vyūhas are envisioned above/around the consecrated figure, as if pouring sanctifying waters and blessings.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, layered divine assembly: Brahmā with four faces, Viṣṇu with conch-disc, Maheśvara with trident, and four Vyūhas in Vaiṣṇava regalia, all bestowing abhiṣeka over a central seated king/deity, glowing halos, temple lamps","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, central consecrand with large gold halo; above, Trimūrti and four Vyūhas in a tiered composition, heavy gold work on crowns and ornaments, kalasha motifs, rich jewel tones","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, clean iconographic clarity: depict each deity with key attributes (Brahmā kamaṇḍalu/veda, Viṣṇu śaṅkha-cakra, Śiva triśūla/ḍamaru; Vyūhas with Vaiṣṇava emblems), arranged symmetrically around abhiṣeka scene","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, courtly consecration with subtle divine apparitions in clouds: Trimūrti and four Vyūhas hovering, delicate detailing, architectural pavilion, attendants and priests, restrained palette with fine gold accents"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Kalyani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"devotional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: surās tvām abhiṣiñcantu → surāḥ tvām abhiṣiñcantu; brahmaviṣṇumaheśvarāḥ treated as enumeration: brahmā viṣṇuḥ maheśvaraḥ; pradyumnaś cāniruddhakaḥ → pradyumnaḥ ca aniruddhakaḥ

Related Themes: Agni Purana 219 (Abhiṣeka-mantrāḥ); Agni Purana sections on Viṣṇu worship and mantra-kalpa (various chapters)

S
Surāḥ (Devas)
B
Brahmā
V
Viṣṇu
M
Maheśvara (Śiva)
V
Vāsudeva
S
Saṅkarṣaṇa
P
Pradyumna
A
Aniruddha

FAQs

It provides an Abhiṣeka (ritual anointing/consecration) invocation, calling major deities and the Vaiṣṇava Caturvyūha to sanctify the worshipped form during installation or ceremonial bathing.

It exemplifies the text’s practical ritual manual aspect (pūjā-vidhi), integrating broad Purāṇic theology (Trimūrti) with sectarian doctrinal structure (Caturvyūha), showing how doctrine is operationalized in temple and household rites.

Invoking these divine powers for Abhiṣeka is understood to purify the rite, confer auspiciousness and protection, and establish the deity’s presence (pratiṣṭhā) so the worship yields stable religious merit (puṇya).