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Agni Purana — Mantra-shastra, Shloka 11

Tvaritā-pūjā (The Worship of Tvaritā) — Transition Verse and Context

षष्ठस्वरसमारूढं ऊष्मणान्तं सविन्दुकम् तालुवर्गद्वितीयन्तु स्वरैकादशयोजितम्

ṣaṣṭhasvarasamārūḍhaṃ ūṣmaṇāntaṃ savindukam tāluvargadvitīyantu svaraikādaśayojitam

આને છઠ્ઠા સ્વર પર સ્થાપિત કરવું, ઊષ્મ અક્ષર પર સમાપ્ત કરવું અને બિંદુ સહિત રાખવું. આગળ તાલુવર્ગના બીજા અક્ષર પર અંત પામે અને અગિયારમા સ્વર સાથે સંયુક્ત થાય.

षष्ठस्वरसमारूढम्placed on the sixth vowel
षष्ठस्वरसमारूढम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootषष्ठ-स्वर-समारूढ (प्रातिपदिक; षष्ठ + स्वर + समारूढ)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा/द्वितीया विभक्ति; एकवचन; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त ‘mounted/placed’; तत्पुरुष (षष्ठे स्वरे समारूढम्)
ऊष्मणान्तम्ending with an ūṣman (sibilant/aspirate)
ऊष्मणान्तम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootऊष्मण-अन्त (प्रातिपदिक; ऊष्मण् + अन्त)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा/द्वितीया; एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (ऊष्मणः अन्तः यस्य)
सविन्दुकम्with a dot (bindu)
सविन्दुकम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootस-विन्दुक (प्रातिपदिक; स + विन्दुक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा/द्वितीया; एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (विन्दुकेन सहितम्)
तालुवर्गद्वितीयम्the second of the palatal group
तालुवर्गद्वितीयम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतालु-वर्ग-द्वितीय (प्रातिपदिक; तालु + वर्ग + द्वितीय)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा/द्वितीया; एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (तालुवर्गस्य द्वितीयम्)
तुindeed/and
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात
स्वरैकादशयोजितम्joined with eleven vowels
स्वरैकादशयोजितम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootस्वर-एकादश-योजित (प्रातिपदिक; स्वर + एकादश + योजित)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा/द्वितीया; एकवचन; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त ‘joined/arranged’; तत्पुरुष (स्वरैः एकादशभिः योजितम्)

Lord Agni (teaching Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Mantra","secondary_vidya":"Vyakarana","practical_application":"Rule-based bīja formation: selecting specific vowels/consonants (sixth vowel, ūṣmāṇa ending, bindu, second of palatal class, eleventh vowel) to generate a seed-syllable for japa/nyāsa or ritual use.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Formula","entry_title":"Bīja-nirmāṇa by varṇa-indexing (sixth vowel + ūṣmāṇa + bindu etc.)","lookup_keywords":["bīja","bindu","ūṣmāṇa","ṣaṣṭha-svara","tāluvarga"],"quick_summary":"Provides a combinatorial recipe for constructing a mantra-bīja using indexed vowels and consonants, emphasizing precise phonetic components (ūṣmāṇa and bindu) for efficacy and correctness."}

Concept: Mantra efficacy depends on exact varṇa selection, ordering, and nasalization (bindu); śabda is treated as a technical instrument.

Application: When forming/teaching a bīja, specify the varṇa by class-position (e.g., ‘second of palatal’) and add bindu/ūṣmāṇa as instructed; verify pronunciation with śikṣā rules before japa.

Khanda Section: Vyakarana (Phonetics/Varna-samamnaya and Mantra-bija formation)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A scholar constructs a bīja syllable from a phonetic chart: pointing to the sixth vowel, selecting a sibilant, adding bindu, then choosing the second palatal consonant and the eleventh vowel, assembling them into a single seed-syllable on a writing board.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style, large phonetic wheel, highlighted sixth vowel and ūṣmāṇa row, bindu shown as a luminous dot, teacher assembling syllables with stylus, sacred yet scholarly mood","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, bīja syllable centered with gold radiance, surrounding panels showing selected vowels/consonants, ornate gold work, ritual implements (japa-mālā, manuscript)","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, step-by-step instructional composition: numbered selections from vowel and consonant grids, final bīja written clearly with bindu, fine linework and clarity","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature of a calligrapher composing a seed syllable, marginal notes indicating ‘sixth vowel’, ‘palatal second’, bindu dot emphasized, refined studio setting"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: तालुवर्गद्वितीयन्तु = तालुवर्गद्वितीयम् + तु; स्वरैकादशयोजितम् = स्वर + एकादश + योजितम् (समास)

Related Themes: Agni Purana mantra-vidhi and bīja discussions in the same khanda; Agni Purana phonetic tables referenced by 309.8–309.10

A
Agni
S
Svara
U
Uṣman
B
Bindu
T
Tālavya-varga

FAQs

It gives a precise phonetic recipe for constructing/encoding a mantra-bīja: specify the vowel base (sixth vowel), add an uṣman-ending, apply bindu (anusvāra), and combine with a designated palatal consonant and the eleventh vowel.

Alongside ritual and theology, the Agni Purana preserves technical linguistics—varna (phoneme) classification, vowel–consonant combinatorics, and mantra-phonology—showing it functions as a compendium spanning grammar, tantra, and practical ritual method.

Correct phonetic formation of bīja/mantra is treated as essential for efficacy and purity in japa and nyāsa; accuracy safeguards the rite from error (doṣa) and supports the intended spiritual result (siddhi/puṇya) through properly empowered sound.