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Agni Purana — Agneya-vidya, Shloka 16

Chapter 24 — कुण्डनिर्माणादिविधिः

Procedure for Constructing the Fire-pit and Related Rites

शुषिरं कण्ठदेशे स्याद्विशेद् यावत् कनीयसी शेषकुण्डन्तु कर्तव्यं यथारुचि विचित्रितं

śuṣiraṃ kaṇṭhadeśe syādviśed yāvat kanīyasī śeṣakuṇḍantu kartavyaṃ yathāruci vicitritaṃ

કણ્ઠદેશમાં શુષિર (ખોખલું/છિદ્ર) કરવું; તે કનિષ્ઠિકા-પ્રમાણ સુધી ભેદવું. પછી બાકી કુંડને રુચિ મુજબ વિવિધ રીતે અલંકૃત કરીને બનાવવું.

शुषिरम्a hollow/aperture
शुषिरम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootशुषिर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; nominative singular
कण्ठदेशेin the neck area
कण्ठदेशे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootकण्ठ + देश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/सप्तमी), एकवचन; locative singular; तत्पुरुष ‘in the neck-region’
स्यात्should be
स्यात्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन
विशेत्should enter/extend inward
विशेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootविश् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन
यावत्as far as
यावत्:
Parimana (परिमाण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयावत् (अव्यय/संबन्ध-शब्द)
Formअव्यय; correlatival adverb ‘as far as/so much as’
कनीयसीsmaller/lesser
कनीयसी:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootकनीयस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; comparative adjective; agrees with (implicit) मात्रा/परिमाण
शेषकुण्डम्the remaining basin/pit
शेषकुण्डम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootशेष + कुण्ड (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; here as object of implied ‘make’: accusative singular; तत्पुरुष ‘the remaining bowl/pit’
तुand/indeed
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; particle
कर्तव्यम्should be made
कर्तव्यम्:
Vidhi (विधि)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formकृ-धातोः क्तव्यत्-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; gerundive ‘to be done/should be made’
यथारुचिas desired
यथारुचि:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रिया-विशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा + रुचि (प्रातिपदिक/अव्ययीभाव)
Formअव्ययीभाव-समास; indeclinable adverb ‘according to taste/liking’
विचित्रितम्decorated/variegated
विचित्रितम्:
Karma-visheshana (कर्म-विशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootवि + चित्रि (धातु)
Formभूतकर्मणि क्त-प्रत्ययान्त (past passive participle); नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया/प्रथमा, एकवचन; agrees with शेषकुण्डम्

Lord Agni (in discourse to the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Shilpa","secondary_vidya":"Vastu","practical_application":"Technical instruction for boring a hollow at the neck region to a specified depth (little-finger measure) and then ornamenting the remaining socket (kuṇḍa) according to design choice.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Kaṇṭha-śuṣira and Kuṇḍa-nirmāṇa (neck hollow and socket formation)","lookup_keywords":["śuṣira","kaṇṭha-deśa","kanīyasī","kuṇḍa","vicitrīkaraṇa"],"quick_summary":"Bore a hollow at the neck region up to the little-finger measure; then shape the remaining kuṇḍa and ornament it variably to suit the intended aesthetic and function."}

Concept: Function-led construction (hollowing to measure) is complemented by controlled artistic freedom (yathāruci) in ornamentation.

Application: Maintain specified boring depth for fit/strength; vary surface ornament without compromising structural margins.

Khanda Section: Vāstu-Śilpa (Architecture & Iconography / Temple & Ornament Construction)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"An artisan drills a hollow at the neck region to a little-finger depth; beside it, the remaining kuṇḍa is shown with alternative ornamental patterns.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, craftsman boring a cavity with traditional drill, kaṇṭha region highlighted, surrounding motifs showing ‘vicitra’ ornament options, bold lines and warm tones.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style, the kuṇḍa ornamentation rendered with gold leaf patterns, artisan and tools depicted, rich saturated colors, temple-craft aura.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, step-by-step panel: (1) mark kanīyasī depth, (2) bore śuṣira, (3) decorate kuṇḍa; labeled measures, clean instructional clarity.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, workshop interior with drill and chisels, close attention to the hollowing action, patterned ornament samples laid out like design swatches."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Todi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: स्याद्विशेत् = स्यात् + विशेत्; शेषकुण्डन्तु = शेषकुण्डम् + तु; यथारुचि = यथा + रुचि (अव्ययीभाव).

Related Themes: Agni Purana 24 (continuing implement/pratimā construction steps); Agni Purana (sections on ornamentation and śilpa finishing in nearby adhyāyas)

A
Agni
V
Vāstu-Śilpa
K
Kuṇḍa
K
Kaṇṭha-deśa

FAQs

It gives a śilpa/vāstu specification: create a cavity at the neck-region and bore it to the depth/extent measured by the little finger, then complete the remaining kuṇḍa (socket/pit) with decorative finishing as desired.

Beyond mythology, the Agni Purana preserves practical craft-standards—fine measurements, construction steps, and aesthetic finishing—typical of its vāstu-śilpa and iconographic manuals.

In temple/icon construction, correct proportions and prescribed workmanship are treated as part of dharmic correctness; accurate execution supports ritual efficacy and the purity of the sacred installation.