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Varaha Purana 151.3: Adhyaya 151, Shloka 3

The Sacred Greatness of Lohārgala

The ‘Iron-Bolt’ Tīrtha

अपरं वा॒स्ति चेत्किञ्चिद्गुह्यं क्षेत्रं शुभावहम् ॥ सानन्दूरात्परं गुह्यं क्षेत्रमस्ति न वा परम् ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 151.3

aparaṁ vā'sti cet kiñcid guhyam kṣetraṁ śubhāvaham || sānandūrāt paraṁ guhyaṁ kṣetram asti na vā param ||

S’il existe quelque autre lieu sacré secret, porteur d’auspice, y a-t-il un kṣetra plus secret que Sānandūra, ou n’y en a-t-il point au-delà ?

aparamsomething else
aparam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootapara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka, Prathamā/Dvitīyā, Ekavacana (context: ‘anything else’)
or
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvā (अव्यय)
FormVikalpa-nipāta (विकल्प-निपात) ‘or’
astiis/exists
asti:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootas (धातु)
FormLaṭ-lakāra, Prathama-puruṣa, Ekavacana
cetif
cet:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootcet (अव्यय)
FormŚarthe avyaya (शर्ते अव्यय) conditional particle
kiñcitanything
kiñcit:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkiṃcid (प्रातिपदिक)
FormIndefinite pronoun, Napumsaka, Prathamā/Dvitīyā, Ekavacana
guhyamsecret
guhyam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootguhya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka, Prathamā/Dvitīyā, Ekavacana; qualifies kṣetram
kṣetramholy place/field
kṣetram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkṣetra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka, Prathamā/Dvitīyā, Ekavacana
śubha-āvahambringing auspiciousness
śubha-āvaham:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootśubha + āvaha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormUpapada-tatpuruṣa: ‘śubham āvahati iti’; Napumsaka, Prathamā/Dvitīyā, Ekavacana; qualifies kṣetram
sānandūrātthan/from Sānandūra
sānandūrāt:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootsānandūra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṁliṅga, Pañcamī (5/पञ्चमी), Ekavacana; ablative of comparison/source
paramgreater/other
param:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka, Prathamā/Dvitīyā, Ekavacana; comparative ‘higher/other’
guhyamsecret
guhyam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootguhya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka, Prathamā/Dvitīyā, Ekavacana; qualifies kṣetram
kṣetrama holy place
kṣetram:
Kartṛ (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkṣetra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka, Prathamā, Ekavacana (subject of asti)
astiexists
asti:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootas (धातु)
FormLaṭ-lakāra, Prathama-puruṣa, Ekavacana
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNiṣedha-nipāta (निषेध-निपात) negation
or
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvā (अव्यय)
FormVikalpa-nipāta (विकल्प-निपात)
paramanything else/superior
param:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka, Prathamā/Dvitīyā, Ekavacana; ‘anything higher/other’

Pṛthivī (Dharā/Vasundharā)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"aspect_highlighted":"dialogue","earth_interaction":"Bhūdevī questions Varāha/Viṣṇu to elicit further revelation about the hierarchy of secret auspicious kṣetras."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"questioner","bhu_devi_state":"curious, eager for deeper sacred-geographic knowledge","key_question":"Is there any other ‘guhya’ and auspicious kṣetra beyond Sānandūra, or is Sānandūra the supreme secret kṣetra?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"Sānandūra (named as benchmark kṣetra; not explicitly tied here to Mathurā)"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"hermeneutics of sacred space","core_concept":"Not all sacred places are approached equally; ‘guhyatva’ (esoteric sanctity) is disclosed through authorized teaching and right inquiry.","practical_application":"Ask discriminating questions about practice and place; seek guidance before undertaking pilgrimages or adopting localized rites."}

Subject Matter: ["Geography","Heritage Sites","Ethics"]

Primary Rasa: jijñāsā (inquiry)

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: kṣetra/tīrtha (sacred region)

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa: sequential tīrtha-māhātmya structure—one site’s praise leads to inquiry about another

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Bhūdevī leans forward in respectful curiosity, asking Varāha about an even more secret kṣetra; the scene suggests a map-like unfolding of sacred landscapes.","item_prompts":["Bhūdevī questioning gesture (slight open palm)","Varāha attentive, poised to answer","scroll/map motif indicating kṣetra knowledge","symbolic markers of multiple tīrthas (river, grove, shrine icons)"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: dialogue tableau with a stylized ‘map’ band (rivers/temples) behind; Bhūdevī inquisitive, Varāha composed.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: ornate seated Varāha with Bhūdevī; a small embossed panel showing miniature shrines to suggest multiple kṣetras.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined courtly dialogue; subtle background vignettes of tīrthas; emphasis on facial expression of inquiry.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: narrative landscape with distant shrines and river bends; Bhūdevī asking, Varāha indicating the direction of further revelation."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"inquiring, anticipatory","suggested_raga":"Kalyāṇi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"bright, questioning, clear"}

C
Classical Literature
S
Sacred Geography
P
Purāṇic Studies
S
Sanskrit Semantics

FAQs

It shows the Purāṇic technique of chaining māhātmyas through comparative questions, expanding a catalog of sites via dialogic prompts.

Sānandūra is explicitly named as a reference point; the anticipated next location (contextually Lohārgala) is implied by the chapter heading.

The verse promotes discernment and inquiry about cultural-heritage places rather than unreflective acceptance.

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