दधानं वल्कले रक्ते तपः कृशितविग्रहम् । जपंतं वैदिकान्मंत्रान्रुद्रप्रीतिकरान्बहून्
dadhānaṃ valkale rakte tapaḥ kṛśitavigraham | japaṃtaṃ vaidikānmaṃtrānrudraprītikarānbahūn
Vêtu d’écorces rouges, le corps amaigri par l’ascèse, il récitait de nombreux mantras védiques qui réjouissent Rudra.
Sūta (Lomaharṣaṇa) narrating to the sages (deduced)
Tirtha: Aruṇācala-kṣetra (implied)
Type: kshetra
Listener: null
Scene: Gautama in red bark garments, lean from austerity, seated or walking while reciting Vedic mantras; rudrākṣa and ash marks visible; disciples attentive.
Austerity and disciplined mantra-japa become true when directed toward pleasing Rudra with reverence.
Aruṇācala is the sacred landscape implied by the Aruṇācalamāhātmya context.
Japa of Vedic mantras devoted to Rudra, alongside ascetic observances (tapas).