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Skanda Purana — Kashi Khanda, Shloka 48

पराभूतो हि जरया सर्वैश्च परिभूयते । हृततारुण्यमाणिक्यो धनहीनः पुमानिव

parābhūto hi jarayā sarvaiśca paribhūyate | hṛtatāruṇyamāṇikyo dhanahīnaḥ pumāniva

Vraiment, celui que la vieillesse a vaincu est méprisé de tous, tel un homme privé du joyau de la jeunesse, comme s’il était sans richesse.

parābhūtaḥovercome/defeated
parābhūtaḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootparā√bhū (धातु: भू) + parābhūta (कृत)
Formक्त (past passive participle); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; “defeated/overcome”
hiindeed
hi:
Sambandha (Emphasis/Reason)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधान/हेतु-निपात
jarayāby old age
jarayā:
Karaṇa (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootjarā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
sarvaiḥby everyone
sarvaiḥ:
Karaṇa (Agent-instrument in passive)
TypeNoun
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया, बहुवचन (generic masculine plural: ‘by all [people]’)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयबोधक-निपात
paribhūyateis humiliated/overpowered
paribhūyate:
Kriya (Action)
TypeVerb
Rootpari√bhū (धातु: भू)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; आत्मनेपद; कर्मणि-प्रयोगार्थ (passive sense: ‘is insulted/overpowered’)
hṛtataken away/lost
hṛta:
Karta-viśeṣaṇa (Subject qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Root√hṛ (धातु: हृ) + hṛta (कृत)
Formक्त (PPP); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; समासपूर्वपद (qualifies the compound)
tāruṇyamāṇikyaḥ(one whose) gem of youth
tāruṇyamāṇikyaḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottāruṇya (प्रातिपदिक) + māṇikya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (tāruṇyasya māṇikyam = ‘gem of youth’)
dhanahīnaḥdevoid of wealth
dhanahīnaḥ:
Karta-viśeṣaṇa (Subject qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootdhana (प्रातिपदिक) + hīna (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (dhanena hīnaḥ = ‘devoid of wealth’)
pumāna man
pumān:
Upamāna (Standard of comparison)
TypeNoun
Rootpuman (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
ivalike
iva:
Sambandha (Simile marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiva (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; उपमानवाचक (comparative particle: ‘like/as’)

Skanda (deduced; Kāśīkhaṇḍa context)

Tirtha: Kāśī

Type: kshetra

Listener: Agastya (contextually)

Scene: An elderly man, stooped and ignored in a busy street, his ‘jewel of youth’ depicted as a fallen gem; in contrast, a pilgrim turns toward the Gaṅgā and Viśveśvara, suggesting a higher, non-depreciating wealth.

K
Kāśī

FAQs

Worldly honor depends on perishable youth and power; therefore one should seek lasting refuge in dharma and the sacred.

Kāśī remains the implied destination within the chapter’s Kāśī-māhātmya discourse.

None explicitly; the verse supports renunciation and urgency rather than detailing a rite.