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Skanda Purana — Kashi Khanda, Shloka 21

कलौ कलुषचित्तानां परद्रव्यरतात्मनाम् । विधिहीनक्रियाणां च गतिर्गंगा विना नहि

kalau kaluṣacittānāṃ paradravyaratātmanām | vidhihīnakriyāṇāṃ ca gatirgaṃgā vinā nahi

Dans le Kali-yuga, pour ceux dont l’esprit est souillé, dont le cœur se complaît aux biens d’autrui et dont les actes sont privés de règle, il n’est point de refuge véritable ni de voie de salut sans la sainte Gaṅgā.

कलौin Kali (age)
कलौ:
Adhikarana (Locative/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootकलि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/सप्तमी), एकवचन; कालवाचक-सप्तमी
कलुषचित्तानाम्of those with impure minds
कलुषचित्तानाम्:
Sambandha (Genitive/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootकलुष + चित्त (प्रातिपदिक; समास)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), बहुवचन; कर्मधारयः (कलुषं चित्तं येषाम्) — बहुव्रीह्यर्थे षष्ठी-बहुवचन (of those whose minds are impure)
परद्रव्यरतात्मनाम्of those whose hearts are attached to others' wealth
परद्रव्यरतात्मनाम्:
Sambandha (Genitive/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootपर + द्रव्य + रत + आत्मन् (प्रातिपदिक; समास)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), बहुवचन; बहुव्रीहिः (परद्रव्ये रतः आत्मा येषाम्)
विधिहीनक्रियाणाम्of those whose rites are devoid of proper rule
विधिहीनक्रियाणाम्:
Sambandha (Genitive/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootविधि + हीन + क्रिया (प्रातिपदिक; समास)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुषः/कर्मधारय-समासः (विधिना हीनाः क्रियाः)
and
:
Sambandha (Conjunction/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक अव्यय (conjunction)
गतिःrefuge, goal
गतिः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootगति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन
गङ्गाGaṅgā
गङ्गा:
Karta (Predicate nominal/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootगङ्गा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; विधेय (predicate)
विनाwithout
विना:
Sambandha (Exclusion/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootविना (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अपादानार्थक उपपद (preposition-like indeclinable: without)
not
:
Sambandha (Negation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निषेध (negation)
हिindeed
हि:
Sambandha (Emphasis particle/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निश्चयार्थक निपात (indeed)

Skanda (deduced: Kāśīkhaṇḍa often Skanda → Agastya)

Tirtha: Gaṅgā

Type: river

Listener: Audience within Kāśīkhaṇḍa’s dialogue frame

Scene: A stark Kali-yuga scene: people with troubled faces, grasping at wealth, neglected rituals; in contrast, the Gaṅgā flows radiant, with a compassionate divine presence inviting purification; a pilgrim turns from greed toward the river in remorse.

G
Gaṅgā
K
Kali-yuga

FAQs

Even amid Kali-yuga’s ethical and ritual decline, Gaṅgā is upheld as an incomparable refuge for purification and uplift.

Gaṅgā is presented as the indispensable tīrtha for Kali-yuga.

No explicit rite is named; the verse asserts dependence on Gaṅgā (approach, remembrance, service, and bathing are implied).