Adhyaya 27 Mantra 37 - Shukla Yajurveda | French | Vedapath

Various Rishis

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Mantra 37

Rishi: Unspecified in VS framing; Ṛgvedic origin.

Devata: Indra

Chandas: Tr̥ṣṭubh (probable; verify by scan)

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

त्वामिद्धि हवा॑महे सा॒तौ वाज॑स्य का॒रव॑: । त्वां वृ॒त्रेष्वि॑न्द्र॒ सत्प॑तिं॒ नर॒स्त्वां काष्ठा॒स्वर्व॑तः ॥

Transliteration

tvā́m íd dhi havāmahe sātáu vā́jasya kā́ravaḥ | tvā́m vṛtréṣv indra sát-patim náraḥ tvā́m kā́ṣṭhāsv árvataḥ ||

Translation

C’est toi, en vérité, que nous invoquons, nous les chantres, pour la conquête du prix. Toi, ô Indra, dans les combats contre Vṛtra, comme seigneur des bons, les hommes t’appellent; toi, au but du coureur.

Padapatha (Word Analysis)

त्वाम् । इत् । हि । ह॒वा॒म॒हे॒ । सा॒तौ । वाज॑स्य । का॒रवः॑ । त्वाम् । वृ॒त्रेषु॑ । इ॒न्द्र॒ । सत्-प॑तिम् । नरः॑ । त्वाम् । काष्ठा॑सु । अर्व॑तः ।

Word by Word

त्वाम्you (as object)

इत्indeed / just

हिfor / indeed

हवामहेwe invoke / we call

सातौin the winning / in the contest

वाजस्यof the prize / of strength

कारवःthe singers / poets

त्वाम्you

वृत्रेषुamong the Vṛtras / in battles against obstructers

इन्द्रO Indra

सत्पतिम्the true lord / good master

नरःmen

त्वाम्you

काष्ठासुin the directions / in the quarters

अर्वतःof the steed / of the horse

Entities Mentioned

Indra

Ritual Context

Viniyoga (Ritual Application)

Commentary Summary

Philosophical Concepts

Vedic Cosmology

Academic Analysis

Cross References

Yogic Application

Chanting Notes