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Shiva Purana — Vayaviya Samhita, Shloka 134

पञ्चावरणमार्गस्थं योगेश्वरस्तोत्रम्

Pañcāvaraṇa-mārga Stotra to Yogeśvara Śiva

वासुदेवो ऽनिरुद्धश्च प्रद्युम्नश्च ततः परः । संकर्षणस्समाख्याताश्चतस्रो मूर्तयो हरेः

vāsudevo 'niruddhaśca pradyumnaśca tataḥ paraḥ | saṃkarṣaṇassamākhyātāścatasro mūrtayo hareḥ

Vāsudeva, Aniruddha, Pradyumna, puis Saṅkarṣaṇa : tels sont proclamés les quatre déploiements (vyūhas) de Hari.

वासुदेवःVāsudeva
वासुदेवः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootवासुदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
अनिरुद्धःAniruddha
अनिरुद्धः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootअनिरुद्ध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
प्रद्युम्नःPradyumna
प्रद्युम्नः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रद्युम्न (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
ततःthereafter; then
ततः:
Kriya-viseshana (क्रियाविशेषण/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय/तद्-तसिल्)
Formअव्यय; तसिल्-प्रत्ययान्त (ablatival adverb) ‘thereafter/from that’
परःthe next; the other
परः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootपर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
संकर्षणःSaṃkarṣaṇa
संकर्षणः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootसंकर्षण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
समाख्याताःare called
समाख्याताः:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootसम् + आ + ख्या (धातु) → समाख्यात (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त (past passive participle); स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; ‘called/known’
चतस्रःfour
चतस्रः:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootचतस् (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; संख्या-विशेषण
मूर्तयःforms, manifestations
मूर्तयः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootमूर्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
हरेःof Hari (Viṣṇu)
हरेः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootहरि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन

Suta Goswami

Tattva Level: pasha

Significance: Didactic mapping of Vaiṣṇava vyūhas within a Śaiva Purāṇic frame; underscores that subordinate deities/functions operate under Śiva’s overarching niyati (order).

V
Vishnu
V
Vasudeva
A
Aniruddha
P
Pradyumna
S
Sankarshana
H
Hari

FAQs

It identifies the four vyūhas of Hari, showing how the one Supreme is understood through functional manifestations. In a Shaiva Siddhanta reading within the Vayu Samhita’s philosophical tone, such enumerations clarify cosmic administration while pointing seekers toward the highest Pati (Shiva) as the ultimate bestower of liberation.

The verse discusses saguna manifestations (named forms) as aids for understanding divine functions. Likewise, Linga-worship is a Shaiva saguna support that leads the devotee from form-based contemplation toward realization of Shiva as transcendent (beyond all limited names and forms) while remaining graciously present through worship.

A practical takeaway is disciplined saguna-upāsanā: steady japa of the Panchakshara (Om Namaḥ Śivāya) with mental focus on the Lord as the inner ruler of all divine functions, supported by Shaiva marks like Tripuṇḍra (bhasma) and rudrākṣa as reminders of commitment to Shiva-centered sādhanā.