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Shiva Purana — Rudra Samhita, Shloka 34

शिवस्तुतिवर्णनम् (Śiva-stuti-varṇanam) — “Description of Hymns in Praise of Śiva”

शिव उवाच । ज्ञातं मयेदमधुना देवकार्यं सुरेश्वर । विष्णोर्मायाबलं चैव नारदस्य च धीमतः

śiva uvāca | jñātaṃ mayedamadhunā devakāryaṃ sureśvara | viṣṇormāyābalaṃ caiva nāradasya ca dhīmataḥ

Śiva dit : Ô Seigneur des dieux, je comprends à présent cette œuvre divine, ainsi que la puissance de la māyā de Viṣṇu et l’intention pénétrante du sage Nārada.

śivaḥShiva
śivaḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootśiva (शिव)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
uvācasaid
uvāca:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvac (वच्)
FormLit (Perfect/लिट्), 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular
jñātamknown
jñātam:
Visheshana (Adjective/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootjñā (ज्ञा)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular, Past Passive Participle (क्त)
mayāby me
mayā:
Kartari (Agent/कर्तरि)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (अस्मद्)
FormMasculine, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular
idamthis
idam:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (इदम्)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
adhunānow
adhunā:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rootadhunā (अधुना)
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण)
devakāryamtask of the gods
devakāryam:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdevakārya (देवकार्य)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
sureśvaraO Lord of gods
sureśvara:
Sambodhana (Address/सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootsureśvara (सुरेश्वर)
FormMasculine, Vocative (सम्बोधन), Singular
viṣṇoḥof Vishnu
viṣṇoḥ:
Sambandha (Relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootviṣṇu (विष्णु)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular
māyābalampower of illusion
māyābalam:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmāyābala (मायाबल)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
caand
ca:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (च)
FormConjunction (समुच्चय)
evaindeed
eva:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (एव)
FormParticle (निपात)
nāradasyaof Narada
nāradasya:
Sambandha (Relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootnārada (नारद)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular
dhīmataḥof the wise
dhīmataḥ:
Visheshana (Adjective/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootdhīmat (धीमत्)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular

Lord Shiva

Tattva Level: pati

Shiva Form: Mahādeva

S
Shiva
I
Indra
V
Vishnu
N
Narada

FAQs

The verse highlights Shiva’s omniscient clarity: the divine “task” unfolds through māyā and wise agency, yet Shiva—Pati (the Lord)—fully comprehends and governs the deeper purpose beyond appearances.

As Saguna Shiva, he speaks and acts within the cosmic narrative to guide the devas; Linga-worship trains the devotee to recognize that behind shifting māyā stands the steady reality of Shiva, the supreme controller.

A practical takeaway is japa of the Panchākṣarī (“Om Namaḥ Śivāya”) with steady discernment (viveka), contemplating māyā as transient and Shiva as the abiding Lord who reveals the true divine intent.