Rig Veda 9.110.6: Mandala 9, Sukta 110, Mantra 6

Sukta 9.110

Rishi: Pavam
01na Soma hymn tradition (specific attribution not provided here)

Devata: Soma Pavam
01na (with Savit5b as comparative image)

Chandas: Not determinable from provided excerpt alone

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

आदीं के चित्पश्यमानास आप्यं वसुरुचो दिव्या अभ्यनूषत । वारं न देवः सविता व्यूर्णुते ॥

Transliteration

01d
2b43 ke9 cid pe1
5byam
01n
01sa
01
d6pya43 vasu-rfaco divy
0101 abhye0n
6b63ata
d6 v
01
d6ra43 ne1 deve125 savit
0101 vy
6b5b47ute
d6

Translation

Alors certains, voyant la richesse la plus intime, les divins au trésor resplendissant, le célébrèrent. Comme Savitar déploie un voile, ainsi le dieu soulève la couverture et révèle la lumière cachée.

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Word by Word

• आ: then, thereupon
• आ: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: आ (उपसर्ग) / इदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → एनम् (एन्-)

• दीम्: him/it (enclitic ‘him’, i.e., Soma)
• दीम्: Karma
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → एनम् (एन्-)

• के: some (persons)
• के: Kartā
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: क (प्रश्न/अनिर्दिष्ट-सर्वनाम) → के

• चित्: indeed, even
• चित्: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: चित् (निपात)

• पश्य॑मानाः: seeing, beholding
• पश्य॑मानाः: Kartā
• Type: Verb
• Root: √पश् (दृश्) ‘to see’

• आप्यम्: watery, belonging to the waters
• आप्यम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: आप्य (प्रातिपदिक; आप्/अप् ‘water’ से ‘watery, of the waters’; ‘आप्य’ = ‘अप्सु भवम्/अप्सु जातम्’)

• वसु: good/treasure; (here) the good thing, Soma
• वसु: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: वसु (प्रातिपदिक)

• रुचः: lights, splendors
• रुचः: Kartā
• Type: Noun
• Root: रुच्/रुचि (प्रातिपदिक; ‘light, splendor’)

• दिव्याः: heavenly, divine
• दिव्याः: Kartā
• Type: Adjective
• Root: दिव्य (प्रातिपदिक; दिव् ‘heaven’ से)

• अभि: towards, upon
• अभि: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अभि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)

• अनूषत: they praised/sang to (him)
• अनूषत: Kriyā
• Type: Verb
• Root: √वच्/√उष्? (वैदिक) → √वच् ‘to speak/praise’ का लुङ्/अorist रूप ‘अनूषत’ (3pl) वैदिक स्तुत्यर्थे

• वारम्: a covering/veil (as a screen)
• वारम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: वार (प्रातिपदिक; ‘covering/veil; enclosure; also ‘choice’)

• न: like, as
• न: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: न (उपमा-अव्यय)

• देवः: the god
• देवः: Kartā
• Type: Noun
• Root: देव (प्रातिपदिक)

• सविता: Savitar (the impeller, Sun-god)
• सविता: Kartā (देवः सविता = कर्तृसमासार्थः)
• Type: Noun
• Root: सवितृ (प्रातिपदिक)

• वि: apart, open
• वि: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: वि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)

• ऊर्णुते: unfolds/spreads (opens)
• ऊर्णुते: Kriyā
• Type: Verb
• Root: √वृ (ऊर्णुते; वैदिक ‘to cover/uncover, spread’)