Rig Veda 8.46.7: Mandala 8, Sukta 46, Mantra 7
Sukta 8.46
Devata: Indra (with Soma context; harī as carriers)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
तस्मिन्हि सन्त्यूतयो विश्वा अभीरवः सचा । तमा वहन्तु सप्तयः पुरूवसुं मदाय हरयः सुतम् ॥
Transliteration
tásmin hí sánty ūtáyo víśvā abhī́ravaḥ sácā | tám ā́ vahantu saptáyaḥ purūvásuṃ mádāya hárayaḥ sutám ||
Translation
Car en lui sont toutes les aides sans peur, qui l’accompagnent. Que les attelages aux sept jougs l’amènent ici — Indra riche de plénitude — pour l’ivresse : les coursiers fauves portant le Soma pressé.
Word by Word
तस्मिन्in/at that (one)
तस्मिन्:
Adhikaraṇa
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
हिindeed, for
हि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (निपात)
सन्तिare, exist
सन्ति:
—
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
ऊतयःhelps, aids
ऊतयः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootऊति- (स्त्री. प्रातिपदिक)
विश्वाःall
विश्वाः:
—
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व- (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
अभीरवःfearless, undaunted
अभीरवः:
—
TypeAdjective
Rootअभीरु- (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
सचाtogether (with), in company
सचा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसच्/सच (अव्यय; ‘सह’ अर्थे)
तम्him
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
आhither, towards
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
वहन्तुlet (them) carry/bring
वहन्तु:
—
TypeVerb
Rootवह् (धातु)
सप्तयःthe mares/steeds
सप्तयः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसप्ति- (स्त्री. प्रातिपदिक; ‘सप्ति’ = घोड़ा/अश्व)
पुरूवसुम्rich in much wealth
पुरूवसुम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपुरूवसु- (विशेषण/नाम-प्रातिपदिक)
मदायfor exhilaration/joy (of soma)
मदाय:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootमद- (पुं. प्रातिपदिक)
हरयःthe tawny (horses)
हरयः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootहरि- (पुं. प्रातिपदिक)
सुतम्pressed (soma)
सुतम्:
Karma
TypeParticiple (verbal adjective)
Rootसु- (धातु) → सुत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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