Rig Veda 4.55.8: Mandala 4, Sukta 55, Mantra 8
Sukta 4.55
Rishi: Vāmadeva Gautama (traditional)
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Trishtubh (shortened/elliptic close; verify)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अग्निरीशे वसव्यस्याग्निर्महः सौभगस्य । तान्यस्मभ्यं रासते ॥
Transliteration
agnír īśe vasavyásyāgnír maháḥ sáubhagasya | tā́ny asmábhyaṃ rāsate ||
Translation
Agni règne sur les richesses qui donnent la demeure véritable ; Agni règne sur la grande félicité. Ces puissances d’abondance, qu’il nous les accorde.
Word by Word
अग्निःAgni (the fire-god)
अग्निः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि- (प्रातिपदिक)
ईशेrules, is lord over
ईशे:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootईश् (धातु)
वसव्यस्यof the Vasus / of what belongs to the Vasus
वसव्यस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootवसव्य- (विशेषण/नाम; वसु-सम्बन्धी)
अग्निःAgni
अग्निः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि- (प्रातिपदिक)
महःof greatness, of might
महः:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootमहत्/महि- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘greatness, might’)
सौभगस्यof good fortune, of prosperity
सौभगस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootसौभग- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘good fortune, prosperity’)
तानिthose (things/boons)
तानि:
कर्म (प्रायः) / (सन्दर्भानुसार उद्दिश्य)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अस्मभ्यम्to us
अस्मभ्यम्:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
रासतेthey grant, bestow
रासते:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootरा (धातु; ‘to give, grant’)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.