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Rig Veda 10.82.4Mandala 10, Sukta 82, Mantra 4

Sukta 10.82

Rishi: Viśvakarman (traditionally)
Devata: Viśvakarman / formative seer-powers
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)

त आयजन्त द्रविणं समस्मा ऋषयः पूर्वे जरितारो न भूना । असूर्ते सूर्ते रजसि निषत्ते ये भूतानि समकृण्वन्निमानि ॥

tá ā́yajanta dráviṇaṃ sám asmai ṛ́ṣayaḥ pū́rve jaritā́ro ná bhūnā́ | asū́rte sū́rte rájasi niṣatté yé bhūtā́ni samákṛṇvann imā́ni ||

À lui, les anciens Ṛṣi, prodigues en dons, offrirent des richesses de puissance rassemblées. Assis dans le rajas, l’informé et le formé, ceux qui façonnèrent ces devenirs les réunirent en un seul tout ordonné.

तेthey
ते:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
आयजन्तthey sacrificed / they worshipped
आयजन्त:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootयज् (धातु)
द्रविणम्wealth, treasure
द्रविणम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्रविण (प्रातिपदिक)
सम्together, completely
सम्:
Upasarga
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
अस्मैto him
अस्मै:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअयम्/इदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ऋषयःthe seers
ऋषयः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootऋषि (प्रातिपदिक)
पूर्वेformer, earlier
पूर्वे:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootपूर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
जरितारःpraisers, singers
जरितारः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootजरितृ (प्रातिपदिक; √जॄ/जर् ‘to praise’ से)
like, as
:
Particle
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
भूनाmany, numerous
भूना:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootभूना (प्रातिपदिक; ‘बहु/प्रचुर’ अर्थे, वैदिक)
असूर्तेin the unformed / unimpelled (state)
असूर्ते:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootअ-सूर्त (प्रातिपदिक; सूर्त ‘well-ordered/impelled’ इत्यस्य नञ्)
सूर्तेin the formed / well-ordered (state)
सूर्ते:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootसूर्त (प्रातिपदिक)
रजसिin the space/realm (rajas)
रजसि:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootरजस् (प्रातिपदिक)
निषत्तेwhen (he) was seated/settled
निषत्ते:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeParticiple
Rootनि-षद् (धातु) → निषत्त (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
येwhich (things)
ये:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
भूतानिbeings, created things
भूतानि:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootभूत (प्रातिपदिक; √भू ‘to be’ से)
सम्together, completely
सम्:
Upasarga
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
अकृण्वन्they made, they fashioned
अकृण्वन्:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
इमानिthese
इमानि:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
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