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Narada Purana — Purva Bhaga, Shloka 43

Mantra-Māhātmya and Sādhana of Kārtavīryārjuna

Nyāsa, Yantra, Homa, and Dīpa-Vrata

एतेषु मंत्रवर्येषु स्वानुकूलं मनुं भजेत् । एषामाद्ये विराट्छदोऽन्येषु त्रिष्टुबुदाहृतम् ॥ ४३ ॥

eteṣu maṃtravaryeṣu svānukūlaṃ manuṃ bhajet | eṣāmādye virāṭchado'nyeṣu triṣṭubudāhṛtam || 43 ||

Parmi ces mantras éminents, qu’on adopte celui qui est favorable et conforme à sa propre nature. Parmi eux, le premier est dit en mètre Virāṭ, tandis que les autres sont déclarés en mètre Triṣṭubh.

eteṣuin these
eteṣu:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Plural (बहुवचन)
maṃtra-varyeṣuamong the best mantras
maṃtra-varyeṣu:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootmaṃtra (प्रातिपदिक) + varya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Plural; कर्मधारयः ‘श्रेष्ठाः मन्त्राः’
svānukūlamfavorable to oneself
svānukūlam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootsva (प्रातिपदिक) + anukūla (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; उपपद-तत्पुरुषः ‘स्वस्य अनुकूलम्’
manumManu (a sage/Manu)
manum:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmanu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
bhajetshould worship/choose
bhajet:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootbhaj (धातु)
FormVidhi-liṅ (विधिलिङ्/optative), Parasmaipada, 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
eṣāmof these
eṣām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Plural
ādyein the first
ādye:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootādya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; ‘in the first (one)’
virāṭ-chandaḥthe Virāṭ metre
virāṭ-chandaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvirāṭ (प्रातिपदिक) + chandas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः ‘विराट्-छन्दः’
anyeṣuin the others
anyeṣu:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootanya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Plural
triṣṭupTriṣṭubh (metre)
triṣṭup:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottriṣṭubh (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (Vedic metre-name; stem triṣṭubh, nom. triṣṭup)
udāhṛtamis declared
udāhṛtam:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootud-ā-hṛ (धातु)
FormPast Passive Participle (क्त/PPP), Neuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; ‘is said/declared’

Sanatkumara (teaching Narada)

Vrata: none

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: bhakti

N
Narada

FAQs

It teaches that mantra-practice should be aligned with the practitioner’s fitness (svānukūla), and that correct chandas (metre) is part of preserving a mantra’s intended power and meaning.

By recommending a personally suitable mantra, it supports steady, heartfelt japa and worship—key to bhakti—while insisting that devotion be grounded in proper Vedic form.

Chandas (the Vedanga of Vedic metre): it identifies Virāṭ for the first mantra and Triṣṭubh for the remaining mantras, guiding correct recitation and ritual usage.