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Narada Purana — Purva Bhaga, Shloka 119

Pāpa-bheda, Naraka-yātanā, Mahāpātaka-vicāra, Atonement Limits, Daśa-vidhā Bhakti, and Gaṅgā as Final Remedy

न्याये च धर्मशिक्षायां पक्षपातं करोति यः । न तस्य निष्कृतिर्भूयः प्रायश्चित्तायुतैरपि ॥ ११९ ॥

nyāye ca dharmaśikṣāyāṃ pakṣapātaṃ karoti yaḥ | na tasya niṣkṛtirbhūyaḥ prāyaścittāyutairapi || 119 ||

Celui qui fait preuve de partialité dans l’exercice de la justice et dans l’enseignement du dharma n’a plus d’expiation possible, fût-ce par des dizaines de milliers de pénitences (prāyaścitta).

न्यायेin justice
न्याये:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootन्याय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (Locative), एकवचन; 'in justice/law'
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)
धर्मशिक्षायाम्in instruction of dharma
धर्मशिक्षायाम्:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म + शिक्षा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (Locative), एकवचन; समासः तत्पुरुषः—धर्मस्य शिक्षा
पक्षपातम्partiality/bias
पक्षपातम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootपक्षपात (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (Accusative), एकवचन
करोतिdoes/makes
करोति:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
यःwho
यः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative), एकवचन; सम्बन्धसूचक (relative pronoun)
not
:
Pratishedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निषेध (negation particle)
तस्यfor him/of him
तस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (Genitive), एकवचन
निष्कृतिःexpiation/escape
निष्कृतिः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootनिष्कृति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative), एकवचन
भूयःagain/any further
भूयः:
Visheshana (विशेषण/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootभूयस् (अव्यय/क्रियाविशेषण)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण—'again/further'
प्रायश्चित्तायुतैःeven by ten-thousands of expiations
प्रायश्चित्तायुतैः:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रायश्चित्त + अयुत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (Instrumental), बहुवचन; समासः षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः—प्रायश्चित्तानाम् अयुतैः (ten-thousands of expiations)
अपिeven
अपि:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधारण/सम्भावना—'even/also'

Sanatkumara (teaching Narada in the dharma-upadesha context)

Vrata: none

Primary Rasa: raudra

Secondary Rasa: bhayanaka

FAQs

It declares that bias in judgment and in teaching dharma is a grave breach of righteousness, so corrosive that ordinary expiations (prāyaścitta) cannot restore moral integrity once such trust is violated.

Bhakti rests on truthfulness and moral purity; partiality in dharma-teaching or justice distorts dharma itself, undermining the sincerity (śraddhā) required for genuine devotion and right conduct.

It points to dharma-śikṣā (authoritative instruction) and the disciplined application of rule-based judgment—skills tied to śāstra-based pedagogy and interpretive rigor (as in śikṣā and related śāstric teaching traditions), stressing impartial application rather than favoritism.