Shloka 35
प्रजाविसर्ग-तत्त्वनिर्णयः | Cosmogony of Elemental Emergence
Bharadvāja–Bhṛgu Dialogue
नास्ति विद्यासमं चक्षुर्नास्ति सत्यसमं तपः । नास्ति रागसमं दुःखं नास्ति त्यागसमं सुखम्
nāsti vidyāsamaṃ cakṣur nāsti satyasamaṃ tapaḥ | nāsti rāgasamaṃ duḥkhaṃ nāsti tyāgasamaṃ sukham ||
Bhīṣma dit : «Il n’est pas d’œil semblable à la connaissance ; il n’est pas d’austérité semblable à la vérité. Il n’est pas de chagrin semblable à l’attachement, ni de bonheur semblable au renoncement.»
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Bhīṣma teaches a hierarchy of inner values: knowledge is the highest ‘vision’ for life; truthfulness is the strongest form of austerity; attachment is the deepest source of suffering; and renunciation—releasing possessiveness and craving—is the greatest happiness.
In Śānti Parva, after the war, Bhīṣma instructs Yudhiṣṭhira on dharma and the means to peace. This verse is a compact aphorism within that instruction, summarizing practical spiritual ethics for a ruler and for anyone seeking inner steadiness.