Shloka 80

Adhyaya 17: लिङ्गोद्भव—ब्रह्मविष्ण्वहङ्कार-शमनं, ओंकार-प्रादुर्भावः, मन्त्र-तत्त्वं च

Devanagari script

मकारं हृदयं शंभोर् महादेवस्य योगिनः यकारादिसकारान्तं विभोर्वै सप्त धातवः

Transliteration

makāraṃ hṛdayaṃ śaṃbhor mahādevasya yoginaḥ yakārādisakārāntaṃ vibhorvai sapta dhātavaḥ

Translation

La syllabe « ma » est proclamée comme le cœur même de Śambhu—Mahādeva, le Yogin suprême. Et la suite des lettres commençant par « ya » et s’achevant par « sa » constitue, en vérité, les sept dhātus (principes constitutifs) de ce Seigneur qui pénètre tout.

Word by Word

• मकारम् (makāram): the syllable “ma”

• हृदयम् (hṛdayam): heart, innermost essence

• शंभोः (śaṃbhoḥ): of Śambhu (Śiva)

• महादेवस्य (mahādevasya): of Mahādeva

• योगिनः (yoginaḥ): of the Yogi / the supreme ascetic

• यकारादि- (yakārādi-): beginning with “ya”

• सकारान्तम् (sakārāntam): ending with “sa”

• विभोः (vibhoḥ): of the all-pervading Lord

• वै (vai): indeed

• सप्त (sapta): seven

• धातवः (dhātavaḥ): dhātus, constituent elements/principles

Speaker

Suta Goswami (narrating to the sages of Naimisharanya)

Characters & Entities

• Shiva
• Mahadeva
• Shambhu

FAQs

What is the importance of this verse in the context of Linga worship?

It frames Linga-upāsanā as inner worship through mantra: the devotee contemplates Śiva’s essence (hṛdaya) in sacred sound, making japa and nyāsa central to Linga devotion rather than mere external offering.

How does this verse describe the nature of Shiva (Shiva-tattva)?

Śiva is presented as Vibhu (all-pervading) and the supreme Yogi—Pati beyond pasha—whose presence is realized through the mantra’s core syllable and its unfolding into constituent principles (dhātus), linking consciousness and cosmos.

What ritualistic or Yogic practice is highlighted here?

Mantra-japa with akṣara-dhyāna (contemplation of syllables) and nyāsa-oriented internalization—aligned with Pāśupata-style yoga where the pashu (soul) is purified by fixing awareness in Śiva as the mantra’s heart.