Shloka 38
मदनकामेश्वरप्रादुर्भावः
Manifestation of Madana-Kāmeśvara
Devanagari script
तां सेवैकरसाकारां विमुक्तान्यक्रियागुणाः / सर्वकामार्थसंयुक्ता हृष्यन्तः सार्वकालिकम्
Transliteration
tāṃ sevaikarasākārāṃ vimuktānyakriyāguṇāḥ / sarvakāmārthasaṃyuktā hṛṣyantaḥ sārvakālikam
Translation
Unis dans le service de la Déesse, affranchis des qualités inertes, comblés de tous désirs et de tous biens, ils se réjouissaient en tout temps.
Word by Word
tāmher
tām:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
sevā-eka-rasa-ākārāmhaving the single-essence form of service (wholly devoted)
sevā-eka-rasa-ākārām:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsevā + eka + rasa + ākāra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); multi-member determinative: ‘service’ + ‘one’ + ‘essence/juice’ + ‘form’; qualifies tām
vimuktaliberated
vimukta:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootvi-mukta (प्रातिपदिक; कृदन्त from मुच्)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
anya-kriyā-guṇāḥthose whose qualities are (free from) other actions (i.e., actionless qualities)
anya-kriyā-guṇāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootanya + kriyā + guṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); determinative: ‘other’ + ‘actions’ + ‘qualities’; appositional with vimuktāḥ
sarva-kāma-artha-saṃyuktāḥendowed with all desired aims
sarva-kāma-artha-saṃyuktāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva + kāma + artha + saṃyukta (प्रातिपदिक; कृदन्त from युज्)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); determinative: ‘all’ + ‘desires’ + ‘objects/ends’ + ‘endowed/connected’
hṛṣyantaḥrejoicing
hṛṣyantaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Roothṛṣ (धातु)
FormPresent active participle (शतृ/वर्तमान कृदन्त), Masculine, Nominative, Plural; from हृष् ‘to rejoice’
sārvakālikamat all times, always
sārvakālikam:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsārvakālika (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; used adverbially (क्रियाविशेषणवत्)