Shloka 46
Viṣṇu-māhātmya-varṇana & Vamśa-prasaṅga
Genealogical Continuation
Devanagari script
ततो दीर्घतमा नाम शापादृषिरजायत / अथौशिजो बृहत्कीर्तिर्बृहस्पतिरिबौजसा
Transliteration
tato dīrghatamā nāma śāpādṛṣirajāyata / athauśijo bṛhatkīrtirbṛhaspatiribaujasā
Translation
Alors, par l’effet d’une malédiction, naquit le rishi nommé Dīrghatamā ; puis apparut Bṛhatkīrti, de la lignée Auśija, puissant tel Bṛhaspati.
Word by Word
tataḥthen/thereupon
tataḥ:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatas (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय (Avyaya); तस्मात्/ततः = ‘thereupon/then’ (ablatival adverb)
dīrghatamāḥDīrghatamā (name of a sage)
dīrghatamāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdīrghatamā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative, 1st), एकवचन (Singular)
nāmaby name
nāma:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootnāman (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय (Avyaya); नाम = ‘by name/indeed’ (particle)
śāpātfrom/owing to a curse
śāpāt:
Hetu (हेतु)
TypeNoun
Rootśāpa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), पञ्चमी (Ablative, 5th), एकवचन (Singular)
ṛṣiḥsage
ṛṣiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootṛṣi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative, 1st), एकवचन (Singular)
ajāyatawas born/arose
ajāyata:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootjan (धातु)
Formलुङ् (Aorist), आत्मनेपद (Ātmanepada), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular)
athathen/next
atha:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (Avyaya); अनुक्रम/आरम्भसूचक (sequencing particle)
auśijaḥAuśija (descendant of Uśij)
auśijaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootuśij (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative, 1st), एकवचन (Singular); औशिज = ‘descendant of Uśij’
bṛhatkīrtiḥBṛhatkīrti (of great fame)
bṛhatkīrtiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbṛhat + kīrti (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative, 1st), एकवचन (Singular); कर्मधारय-समास (Karmadhāraya): ‘great’ + ‘fame’
bṛhaspatiḥBṛhaspati
bṛhaspatiḥ:
Upamana (उपमान)
TypeNoun
Rootbṛhaspati (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative, 1st), एकवचन (Singular)
ivalike/as
iva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiva (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (Avyaya); उपमावाचक (comparative particle)
ojasāby strength/with vigor
ojasā:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootojas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), तृतीया (Instrumental, 3rd), एकवचन (Singular)