Brahma Purana — Sāṃkhya-Yoga on Discerning Guṇas, Overcoming Bodily Doṣas, and Attaining Mokṣa, Shloka 72
Devanagari script
सप्तानां मरुतां श्रेष्ठो लोकान् गच्छति यः शुभान् स तान् वहति विप्रेन्द्रा नभसः परमां गतिम् //
Translation
Ce passage n’indique que le nombre «72», servant de repère pour le verset dans cette section.
Word by Word
saptānāmof the seven
saptānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeAdjective
Rootsapta (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
FormGenitive (6th/षष्ठी), Plural; (मरुताम्) विशेषणम्: ‘of seven’
marutāmof the winds
marutām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootmarut (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th), Plural
śreṣṭhaḥthe best
śreṣṭhaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootśreṣṭha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Singular; ‘श्रेष्ठः (वायुः)’
lokānworlds
lokān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootloka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd), Plural
gacchatigoes/reaches
gacchati:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootgam (धातु)
FormPresent (लट्), Parasmaipada, 3rd person, Singular
yaḥwho
yaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular; सम्बन्धसूचकः (relative pronoun)
śubhānauspicious
śubhān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootśubha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural; ‘lokān’ इत्यस्य विशेषणम्
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular; (correlative pronoun)
tānthem
tān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
vahaticarries
vahati:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvah (धातु)
FormPresent (लट्), Parasmaipada, 3rd person, Singular
vipra-indrāḥO best of Brahmins
vipra-indrāḥ:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootvipra (प्रातिपदिक) + indra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Vocative (सम्बोधन), Plural; समासः—तत्पुरुषः/कर्मधारयः: ‘विप्राणाम् इन्द्राः’ = best of Brahmins
nabhasaḥof the sky/ether
nabhasaḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootnabhas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Genitive (6th), Singular
paramāmsupreme
paramām:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootparama (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd), Singular; ‘gatim’ इत्यस्य विशेषणम्
gatimpath/state/goal
gatim:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootgati (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Accusative (2nd), Singular
Speaker
Teacher/narrator addressing viprendrāḥ (foremost brahmins).