Brahma Purana — Sāṃkhya-Yoga on Discerning Guṇas, Overcoming Bodily Doṣas, and Attaining Mokṣa, Shloka 18
Devanagari script
त्वचं स्पर्शं तथा शक्यं वायुं चैव तदाश्रितम् मोहं तमसि संयुक्तं लोभं मोहेषु संश्रितम् //
Translation
Ce verset (chap. 240, v. 18) est indiqué dans le Brahma Purana, mais le texte sanskrit n’est pas fourni; il est donc impossible d’en donner une traduction fidèle.
Word by Word
tvacamskin
tvacam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottvac (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Dvitīyā vibhakti (2nd/द्वितीया), Ekavacana (singular)
sparśamtouch (sense)
sparśam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootsparśa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (पुंलिङ्ग), Dvitīyā vibhakti (2nd/द्वितीया), Ekavacana
tathālikewise
tathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; adverb (क्रियाविशेषण) = 'likewise/so'
śakyampossible / capable
śakyam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootśakya (कृदन्त; शक् धातु)
FormKṛtya (कृत्य) - yat-pratyaya (यत्), 'possible/able to be'; Napuṃsakaliṅga (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Dvitīyā, Ekavacana; used adjectivally
vāyumwind
vāyum:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootvāyu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā, Ekavacana
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; conjunction (समुच्चयबोधक)
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; particle (निपात) of emphasis
tadāthen
tadā:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottadā (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; adverb (कालवाचक)
āśritamresting on / dependent on
āśritam:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa / Bhāva (भाव)
TypeVerb
Rootā-śri (आश्रि धातु)
FormKta-pratyaya (क्त), past passive participle; Napuṃsakaliṅga, Prathamā (1st/प्रथमा), Ekavacana; predicate adjective = 'resting/depending'
mohamdelusion
moham:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmoha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā, Ekavacana
tamasiin darkness
tamasi:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Roottamas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapuṃsakaliṅga, Saptamī vibhakti (7th/सप्तमी), Ekavacana
saṃyuktamjoined with
saṃyuktam:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa / Bhāva (भाव)
TypeVerb
Rootsam-yuj (संयुज् धातु)
FormKta (क्त) past passive participle; Napuṃsakaliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; predicate = 'joined/connected'
lobhamgreed
lobham:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootlobha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā, Ekavacana
moheṣuin delusions / among deluded states
moheṣu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootmoha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Saptamī (7th), Bahuvacana (plural)
saṃśritamattached to / dependent on
saṃśritam:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa / Bhāva (भाव)
TypeVerb
Rootsam-śri (संश्रि धातु)
FormKta (क्त) past passive participle; Napuṃsakaliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; predicate = 'resorted to/attached to'
Speaker
Didactic voice; linking sensory structure with psychological afflictions.