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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 6

Chapter 91 — विविधमन्त्रादिकथनम्

Teaching of Various Mantras and Related Matters

त्रिभिर्जीवो मूलधातुश् चतुर्भिर्ब्राह्मणादिधीः यञ्चादौ भूततत्त्वादि शेषे चैवं जपादिकं

tribhirjīvo mūladhātuś caturbhirbrāhmaṇādidhīḥ yañcādau bhūtatattvādi śeṣe caivaṃ japādikaṃ

Par trois (unités syllabiques) est indiqué le « jīva » (le soi vivant) ; par quatre, le « mūladhātu » (la base/élément primordial). Par quatre (à nouveau) sont indiquées les connaissances commençant par « brāhmaṇa », c’est-à-dire les savoirs vediques et śāstriques. Au début sont enseignés le « bhūta-tattva » et les principes connexes ; dans le reste, ainsi, sont exposés le japa et les pratiques apparentées.

त्रिभिःby three
त्रिभिः:
Karana (करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootत्रि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन; (masc/neut) ‘by/with three’
जीवःthe living being / jīva
जीवः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootजीव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
मूल-धातुःthe root element
मूल-धातुः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमूल (प्रातिपदिक) + धातु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; कर्मधारयः (मूलः धातुः)
चतुर्भिःby four
चतुर्भिः:
Karana (करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootचतुर् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन; (masc/neut) ‘by/with four’
ब्राह्मण-आदि-धीःthe understanding of (matters) beginning with ‘brāhmaṇa’
ब्राह्मण-आदि-धीः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootब्राह्मण (प्रातिपदिक) + आदि (प्रातिपदिक) + धी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (ब्राह्मणादीनां धीः)
यत्which/that
यत्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; relative pronoun ‘which/that’
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
आदौat the beginning
आदौ:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययीभाव-निपातवत्; सप्तमी-अर्थे अव्यय (adverb) ‘in the beginning/at first’
भूत-तत्त्व-आदि(topics) such as the elements and principles
भूत-तत्त्व-आदि:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootभूत (प्रातिपदिक) + तत्त्व (प्रातिपदिक) + आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (भूततत्त्वं आदिः यस्य/भूततत्त्वादि)
शेषेin the remainder
शेषे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootशेष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन; ‘in the remainder/at the end’
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
एवम्thus/in this manner
एवम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम् (अव्यय)
Formप्रकारवाचक-अव्यय (adverb)
जप-आदिकम्(things) such as recitation
जप-आदिकम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootजप (प्रातिपदिक) + आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (जपः आदिः यस्य)

Lord Agni (narrating the Agni Purana’s instructional material, traditionally to Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Mantra","secondary_vidya":"Tantra","practical_application":"Mnemonic mapping of syllable-counts to doctrinal topics (jīva, mūladhātu, śāstric cognitions, bhūta-tattva) to structure japa curricula and mantra-nyāsa style recitation sequences.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Syllabic Enumeration for Japa: Jīva (3), Mūladhātu (4), Śāstra-cognitions (4), Bhūta-tattva at the Beginning","lookup_keywords":["japa-vidhi","akṣara-saṅkhyā","jīva","mūladhātu","bhūta-tattva"],"quick_summary":"The verse encodes a syllabus: specific syllable-units correspond to key metaphysical categories, with bhūta-tattva taught first and japa-related practices arranged thereafter."}

Concept: Knowledge can be operationalized through saṅkhyā (number) and akṣara (syllable) schemes, turning metaphysics into a recitation-technology for disciplined practice.

Application: Design a daily japa plan: begin with bhūta-tattva contemplation, then proceed through mapped syllabic segments tied to jīva and foundational principles, maintaining consistent counts and sequence.

Khanda Section: Mantra-vidya and Japa-vidhi (Tantric/Vaidika enumeration of syllables and topics for recitation)

Primary Rasa: Adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: Śānta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A schematic teaching board/palm-leaf showing grouped syllable counts (3, 4, 4) linked by lines to labels jīva, mūladhātu, and śāstra-cognitions; bhūta-tattva listed at the top; a practitioner counting beads (japa-mālā).","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, stylized guru teaching with a palm-leaf chart showing numerals and Sanskrit labels, japa-mālā in disciple’s hand, flat colors, clear icon-like composition emphasizing pedagogy.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, guru and disciple with japa-mālā, gold-leaf highlighting the chart borders and key numerals, ornate but readable instructional tableau, rich jewel tones.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, fine detailed manuscript page with grouped counts and labels, calm classroom-like setting, emphasis on clarity of the diagram and the mala-counting gesture.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, scholar’s studio with manuscripts and rosary, a neat chart of syllable groups on paper, meticulous detail, balanced composition, subtle gold."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Kalyani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: त्रिभिर्जीवो → त्रिभिः जीवः. मूलधातुश् → मूल-धातुः. चतुर्भिर्ब्राह्मणादिधीः → चतुर्भिः ब्राह्मण-आदि-धीः. यञ्चादौ → यत् च आदौ. भूततत्त्वादि → भूत-तत्त्व-आदि. चैवं → च एवम्. जपादिकं → जप-आदिकम्.

Related Themes: Agni Purana: mantra-japa, nyāsa, and syllable/akṣara discussions in the Mantra-vidyā khanda (ch. 91 context); Agni Purana: later protective yantra-lekhana verses that rely on syllable/number correspondences

J
Jiva
B
Bhuta-tattva
J
Japa

FAQs

It gives a technical mapping of specific counts (three and four units) to doctrinal categories—jīva, mūladhātu, bhūta-tattva—and indicates that the remaining portion of the instruction concerns japa and related ritual disciplines.

It compresses multiple domains into a single schematic: metaphysics (jīva), cosmological fundamentals (mūladhātu, bhūta-tattva), śāstric learning (brāhmaṇa-ādi-dhī), and practical ritual method (japa), showing the text’s habit of cataloging knowledge systems side-by-side.

By linking tattva-knowledge with disciplined japa, the verse implies that correct understanding plus repeated recitation functions as a purifying practice, stabilizing the practitioner’s awareness of self (jīva) and fundamental reality (tattvas).