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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 21

Adhyāya 88 — निर्वाणदीक्षाकथनं

Teaching of the Nirvāṇa-Initiation

सदाशिवं हृदावाह्य कृत्वा पूजनतर्पणे पूर्वोक्तविधिना कुर्यादधिकारसमर्पणं

sadāśivaṃ hṛdāvāhya kṛtvā pūjanatarpaṇe pūrvoktavidhinā kuryādadhikārasamarpaṇaṃ

Après avoir invoqué Sadāśiva dans le cœur, et après avoir accompli le culte ainsi que les libations (tarpana) selon la procédure énoncée plus haut, on doit alors procéder à la remise (samarpana) de l’autorité rituelle (adhikāra).

सदाशिवम्Sadāśiva
सदाशिवम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootसदाशिव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म/Accusative), एकवचन
हृदाwith the heart (in the heart)
हृदा:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootहृद् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण/Instrumental), एकवचन
आवाह्यhaving invoked
आवाह्य:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootआ + वह् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), ल्यप्-प्रत्यय; ‘आवाह्य’ = having invoked
कृत्वाhaving done
कृत्वा:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund)
पूजन-तर्पणेin worship and libation/satiation
पूजन-तर्पणे:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootपूजन + तर्पण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण/Locative), एकवचन; इतरेतर-द्वन्द्वः (पूजनं च तर्पणं च)
पूर्वोक्त-विधिनाby the previously stated procedure
पूर्वोक्त-विधिना:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootपूर्व + उक्त + विधि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण/Instrumental), एकवचन; कर्मधारय/तत्पुरुषभावः (पूर्वोक्तः विधिः)
कुर्यात्should perform
कुर्यात्:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
अधिकार-समर्पणम्the offering/surrender of authority (initiation-authorization)
अधिकार-समर्पणम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअधिकार + समर्पण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म/Accusative), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (अधिकारस्य समर्पणम्)

Lord Agni (instructing Sage Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purāṇa’s ritual sections)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Internal invocation (hṛd-āvāhana) of Sadāśiva followed by pūjā/tarpaṇa and formal adhikāra-samarpaṇa (bestowal/entrustment of ritual authority) in Śaiva initiation procedure.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Hṛd-āvāhana of Sadāśiva and adhikāra-samarpaṇa","lookup_keywords":["Sadāśiva","hṛdāvāhana","tarpaṇa","pūjā-vidhi","adhikāra-samarpaṇa"],"quick_summary":"Invoke Sadāśiva into the heart, complete worship and libations as previously taught, then perform the formal act that authorizes/entrusts the practitioner for the rite (adhikāra)."}

Concept: Authority in ritual is not merely social; it is conferred after inner presence (hṛdaya-āvāhana) and correct sequence of offerings, aligning practitioner with Śiva’s śāsana.

Application: Before advanced mantra-prayoga, establish inner deity-presence and complete preliminaries; only then proceed with acts requiring adhikāra (initiation/empowerment logic).

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Shaiva initiation and ritual procedure)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: bhakti

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A guru-priest seated in meditation, drawing Sadāśiva into the heart-lotus, then performing pūjā and tarpaṇa, culminating in a formal gesture of granting ritual authority to the initiate.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, meditating guru with visible heart-lotus containing a luminous Sadāśiva symbol, ritual tray with flowers and water for tarpaṇa, temple sanctum ambiance, bold outlines and warm palette","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style, central seated guru with gold halo, heart-lotus motif in gold, vessels for tarpaṇa, ornate arch framing, rich jewel tones and gold work","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, stepwise depiction: heart-invocation, then pūjā, then tarpaṇa, then adhikāra handover (palm-leaf/flower token), clean composition and soft shading","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, intimate initiation scene in a pavilion, guru and disciple facing, small ritual implements, subtle heart-lotus icon indicated by delicate glow, fine detailing"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"contemplative"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: हृदावाह्य = हृदा आवाह्य; पूजनतर्पणे = पूजन-तर्पणे; पूर्वोक्तविधिना = पूर्वोक्त-विधिना; कुर्यादधिकारसमर्पणं = कुर्यात् अधिकार-समर्पणम्.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 88 (pūjā-vidhi sequence: earlier procedure referenced as pūrvokta-vidhi); Agni Purana 88.22 (mantra for binding to Sadāśiva)

S
Sadāśiva
Ś
Śiva

FAQs

It teaches the sequence of Śaiva worship: internal invocation of Sadāśiva (hṛd-āvāhana), followed by pūjā and tarpaṇa as previously prescribed, culminating in adhikāra-samarpaṇa—formal authorization/handing-over of ritual competence within the rite.

By codifying a precise, stepwise ritual protocol (internal invocation, worship, libations, and authorization), it exemplifies the Agni Purāṇa’s manual-like coverage of practical religious procedures alongside its many other domains (law, polity, medicine, arts).

The heart-invocation centers devotion internally, while pūjā and tarpaṇa complete the offering-cycle; adhikāra-samarpaṇa then regularizes the rite by ensuring it is performed under proper sanctified authority, supporting purity (śuddhi) and efficacy (siddhi) of worship.