Previous Verse
Next Verse

Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 17

Śānti-Śodhana-Kathana (Instruction on the Purification of Śānti) — Agni Purāṇa, Adhyāya 87

अस्त्रेण जुहुयात् पञ्च पाशाङ्कुशनिवृत्तये प्रायश्चित्तनिषेधाय दद्यादष्टाहुतीरथ

astreṇa juhuyāt pañca pāśāṅkuśanivṛttaye prāyaścittaniṣedhāya dadyādaṣṭāhutīratha

On offrira cinq oblations (āhuti) avec le mantra Astra afin d’écarter le lasso (pāśa) et l’aiguillon (aṅkuśa) qui lient ; puis, pour prévenir la nécessité d’autres expiations, on offrira huit oblations.

अस्त्रेणwith the weapon (mantra)
अस्त्रेण:
करण (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्त्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
जुहुयात्should offer (into fire)
जुहुयात्:
विधेय (विधेय/Enjoined action)
TypeVerb
Rootहु (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन, परस्मैपद
पञ्चfive
पञ्च:
परिमाण (परिमाण/Number)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपञ्च (अव्यय/संख्या)
Formसंख्यावाचक-अव्यय (numeral indeclinable)
पाशाङ्कुशनिवृत्तयेfor the cessation of the noose and goad
पाशाङ्कुशनिवृत्तये:
प्रयोजन (प्रयोजन/Purpose)
TypeNoun
Rootपाश + अङ्कुश + निवृत्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी (4th/Dative), एकवचन; बहु-तत्पुरुषसमासः (पाशस्य अङ्कुशस्य निवृत्तिः)
प्रायश्चित्तनिषेधायfor the prohibition/avoidance of expiation (i.e., so that expiation is not needed)
प्रायश्चित्तनिषेधाय:
प्रयोजन (प्रयोजन/Purpose)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रायश्चित्त + निषेध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी (4th/Dative), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (प्रायश्चित्तस्य निषेधः)
दद्यात्should give/offer
दद्यात्:
विधेय (विधेय/Enjoined action)
TypeVerb
Rootदा (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन, परस्मैपद
अष्टाहुतीःeight oblations
अष्टाहुतीः:
कर्म (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootअष्ट + आहुति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन; द्विगु-समासः (अष्ट आहुतयः)
अथthen/and now
अथ:
सम्बन्ध (सम्बन्ध/Discourse marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ (अव्यय)
Formअनन्तरार्थक-अव्यय (particle: 'then/now')

Lord Agni (in dialogue tradition, instructing the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Homa-count prescriptions for removing binding implements (pāśa and aṅkuśa) and preventing further prāyaścitta: five āhutis with astra-mantra, then eight additional āhutis as a sealing/averting measure.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Astra-homa Counts: Pañcāhuti for Pāśāṅkuśa-nivṛtti and Aṣṭāhuti for Prāyaścitta-niṣedha","lookup_keywords":["astra-homa","pañcāhuti","pāśa","aṅkuśa","aṣṭāhuti"],"quick_summary":"Offer five oblations with the astra-mantra to remove the noose and goad (binding/compelling forces); then offer eight oblations to avert further expiatory requirements and stabilize the rite."}

Weapon Type: Astra (mantra-weapon)

Concept: Prāyaścitta is not only remedial but preventable through correctly completed ritual measures (proper mantra + proper count).

Application: When a rite is threatened by ‘binding’ obstacles, complete the prescribed pañca- and aṣṭa-āhuti sequence to close the ritual and avoid cascading expiations.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi / Agneya-vidya (Ritual Atonements and Homa Procedures)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: vira

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A fire-altar scene where the practitioner offers five clearly counted oblations to dissolve a noose and goad symbol hovering above the fire, followed by eight further oblations forming a stabilizing ring of flame around the altar.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, symbolic pāśa and aṅkuśa above the flames fading with each of five offerings, then eight flame-petals forming a protective lotus-ring, traditional bold outlines and sacred ambience.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, gold-embossed fire and vessels, five and eight offerings indicated by small gold markers, pāśa and aṅkuśa rendered as ornate icons dissolving into light, rich temple aesthetic.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, didactic numbered oblations (1–5, 1–8) around the homa-kuṇḍa, clear depiction of ladle movement, labels ‘nivṛtti’ and ‘niṣedha’, calm palette.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, sequential narrative in one frame: first cluster of five offerings with fading rope and goad motifs, second cluster of eight offerings with a luminous boundary, fine detail on implements and attendants."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Kalyan","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: दद्यादष्टाहुतीरथ → दद्यात् अष्टाहुतीः अथ; पाशाङ्कुशनिवृत्तये = पाश-अङ्कुश-निवृत्तये.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 87 (atonements, astra/pāśa/aṅkuśa homa prayogas)

A
Astra-mantra
H
Homa
P
Pāśa (noose/bond)
A
Aṅkuśa (goad)

FAQs

It prescribes a specific homa count: five oblations with the Astra-mantra to neutralize constricting/compelling forces symbolized as pāśa (bond) and aṅkuśa (goad), followed by eight oblations to prevent further expiatory requirements.

It exemplifies the Agni Purana’s practical ritual manuals—precise mantra-linked oblation counts and their stated effects—alongside its broader coverage of theology, law, polity, and technical disciplines.

The rite is framed as a purification and protective measure: it removes binding karmic/ritual impediments and is intended to avert the necessity of additional prāyaścitta (atonement).