Previous Verse
Next Verse

Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 48

Chapter 81 — समयदीक्षाविधानम्

Procedure for Samaya Initiation

लवणैर् आजिकातक्रकटुतैलैश् च कण्टकैः वायव्ये कालमर्चयेदिति ग, चिह्नितपुस्तकपाठः समिद्भिरपि वक्राभिः क्रुद्धो भाष्याणुना यजेत्

lavaṇair ājikātakrakaṭutailaiś ca kaṇṭakaiḥ vāyavye kālamarcayediti ga, cihnitapustakapāṭhaḥ samidbhirapi vakrābhiḥ kruddho bhāṣyāṇunā yajet

Avec du sel, de la moutarde, du babeurre, des huiles âcres et piquantes, et aussi avec des épines, dans la direction Vāyavya (nord‑ouest) on doit vénérer Kāla—ainsi le porte la leçon du manuscrit marqué. Même avec des baguettes de bois de feu courbées, lorsqu’on est courroucé, on doit accomplir l’offrande selon l’instruction explicative (bhāṣya).

लवणैःwith salts
लवणैः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootलवण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), बहुवचन; Instrumental plural (by/with salts)
आजिका-तक्र-कटु-तैलैःwith goat-milk/buttermilk, pungent oil etc.
आजिका-तक्र-कटु-तैलैः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootआजिका + तक्र + कटु + तैल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Instrumental plural; समाहार-द्वन्द्व (collective copulative)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
कण्टकैःwith thorns
कण्टकैः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootकण्टक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Instrumental plural
वायव्येin the north-west (Vāyavya) direction
वायव्ये:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootवायव्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Locative singular (in/at the Vāyavya quarter)
कालम्Kāla (deity/Time)
कालम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootकाल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Accusative singular
अर्चयेत्should worship
अर्चयेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootअर्च् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; should worship
इतिthus
इति:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/quotative)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formउद्धरण-समाप्ति-अव्यय (quotative particle)
(textual marker)
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootग (अव्यय/पाठचिह्न)
Formपाठचिह्न/अनिश्चित-अव्यय (textual marker; non-lexical)
चिह्नित-पुस्तक-पाठःthe marked-book reading (variant)
चिह्नित-पुस्तक-पाठः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootचिह्नित + पुस्तक + पाठ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Genitive/qualifying tatpuruṣa: ‘marked-book reading/variant’ used as heading/note
समिद्भिःwith fuel-sticks
समिद्भिः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootसमिध् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Instrumental plural
अपिalso/even
अपि:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formसम्भावना/अपि-अव्यय (also/even)
वक्राभिःwith crooked (sticks)
वक्राभिः:
Karana (करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootवक्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Instrumental plural; विशेषण of समिद्भिः (crooked/bent)
क्रुद्धःangry
क्रुद्धः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootक्रुध् (धातु) → क्रुद्ध (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; past participle used adjectivally (being angry)
भाष्य-अणुनाwith a small utterance/mantra-fragment (as per commentary)
भाष्य-अणुना:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootभाष्य + अणु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Instrumental singular; tatpuruṣa (aṇu ‘small portion’ related to bhāṣya/utterance)
यजेत्should perform sacrifice
यजेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootयज् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; should sacrifice/perform worship

Lord Agni (Agni Purana’s primary narrator) to sage Vasiṣṭha (contextual attribution for this section)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Puja-vidhi","practical_application":"Directional (dik) placement of fierce offerings and selection of pungent/irritant dravyas for Kāla-related rites; indicates variant readings and permissibility of substitute samidh for homa.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Vāyavya-dik Kāla-arcana with kaṭu-dravya and kaṇṭaka; vakra-samidh allowance","lookup_keywords":["Vāyavya","Kāla-arcana","lavaṇa","kaṭu-taila","vakra-samidh"],"quick_summary":"For Kāla worship in the north-west, pungent and irritant substances (salt, mustard, buttermilk, pungent oils, thorns) are prescribed; even bent fuel-sticks may be used per the explanatory tradition."}

Concept: Dravya-dik-kāla-saṃyoga: efficacy depends on correct substance and direction; śāstra accommodates sanctioned substitutions (vakra-samidh) when grounded in bhāṣya.

Application: When performing ugra-karmas, follow dik-niyama and dravya-niyama; if ideal materials are unavailable, use permitted substitutes only when supported by authoritative instruction.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi / Tantra-kalpa (Ritual procedures involving directional deities and fierce offerings)

Primary Rasa: bhayanaka

Secondary Rasa: raudra

Type: Kingdom

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A homa-kuṇḍa set toward the north-west, with a sādhaka offering salt, mustard, buttermilk, pungent oil, and thorny twigs to a fierce Kāla presence; bent fuel-sticks stacked beside the fire.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural style, deep earthy reds and greens, a square homa-kuṇḍa facing north-west, fierce Kāla as dark radiant form with halo, sādhaka in white dhoti offering lavaṇa and sarṣapa, thorny branches and bent samidh, stylized flames and dik markers, traditional flat shading","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, ornate gold leaf, central homa fire with gold highlights, Kāla as fierce guardian presence at the north-west corner, sādhaka offering small bowls of salt and mustard, thorny twigs, rich textiles, temple lamp glow, heavy jewelry detailing","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting style, clean linework and soft colors, instructional layout showing Vāyavya direction arrow, homa-kuṇḍa, labeled offerings (lavaṇa, sarṣapa, takra, kaṭu-taila, kaṇṭaka), bent samidh bundle, calm but intense ritual focus","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, fine architectural courtyard, homa altar oriented to north-west, attendants holding bowls of pungent substances, thorny branches, sādhaka performing offering, subtle depiction of Kāla as shadowy aura, intricate borders and flora"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: लवणैर्→लवणैः; तैलैश्→तैलैः; कालमर्चयेत्→कालम् + अर्चयेत्; समिद्भिरपि→समिद्भिः + अपि; वक्राभिः (समिद्भिः इति विशेषण); भाष्याणुना→भाष्य-अणुना (समास). Text contains editorial note ‘ग, चिह्नितपुस्तकपाठः’ treated as non-verse marker + heading.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 81 (tantra-kalpa sections on dik-devatā, ugra-homa, śānti/vaśya procedures)

K
Kāla
V
Vāyavya (north-west direction)
S
Samidh (fuel-sticks)

FAQs

It prescribes a Vāyavya-direction rite: worship/propitiation of Kāla using sharp, pungent, and piercing substances (salt, mustard, buttermilk, pungent oils, thorns) and even specific kinds of samidh (crooked fuel-sticks) suited to a fierce (krodha) procedure.

It records highly specific operational details—direction (Vāyavya), deity-form (Kāla), and exact materials—showing the text’s catalog-like coverage of ritual technology alongside its preservation of variant readings noted by scribes/commentators.

As a fierce propitiatory act, it channels intense intent (krodha) into regulated offering, aiming to control adverse forces through prescribed substances and direction-based worship, thereby converting raw emotion into ritually bounded, merit-bearing action.