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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 10

Chapter 81 — समयदीक्षाविधानम्

Procedure for Samaya Initiation

साधिकारा भवेद्दीक्षा साधकाचार्ययोरतः निर्वीजा दीक्षितानान्तु यदास मम पुत्रयोः

sādhikārā bhaveddīkṣā sādhakācāryayorataḥ nirvījā dīkṣitānāntu yadāsa mama putrayoḥ

Ainsi, la dīkṣā (initiation) est ce qui confère la juste autorité rituelle (adhikāra) tant au sādhaka (disciple‑pratiquant) qu’à l’ācārya (maître initiateur). Mais lorsque les initiés sont « sans semence » (nirbīja—sans la semence/puissance mantrique), l’initiation devient sans effet, comme ce fut le cas pour mes fils.

स-अधिकारāhaving proper entitlement
स-अधिकारā:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootअधिकार (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; ‘स’ (with) + ‘अधिकारā’ (having entitlement)
भवेत्should be
भवेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
दीक्षाinitiation (dīkṣā)
दीक्षा:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootदीक्षा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
साधक-आचार्ययोःof/for the practitioner and the teacher
साधक-आचार्ययोः:
Shashthi-sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध/Of)
TypeNoun
Rootसाधक (प्रातिपदिक) + आचार्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी/सप्तमी (6th/7th; Genitive/Locative), द्विवचन; द्वन्द्व-समास: ‘साधक’ + ‘आचार्य’
अतःtherefore
अतः:
Hetu (हेतु/Reason marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअतः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; हेत्वर्थ/निष्कर्ष (therefore/from this)
निर्वीजाseedless (ineffective)
निर्वीजा:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootबीज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; ‘निः’ (without) + ‘वीजा’
दीक्षितानाम्of the initiated persons
दीक्षितानाम्:
Shashthi-sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध/Possessor)
TypeNoun
Rootदीक्षित (कृदन्त; √दिक्ष्/दिक्षा-करणे)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन; भूतकृदन्त (PPP) used substantively: ‘of the initiated’
तुbut
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Discourse particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; विरोध/विभेदसूचक (particle: ‘but’)
यदाwhen
यदा:
Kala (काल/Time marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; कालवाचक (temporal: ‘when’)
आसwas
आस:
Kriya (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
ममmy
मम:
Shashthi-sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध/Possessor)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
पुत्रयोःof (my) two sons
पुत्रयोः:
Shashthi-sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध/Of)
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी/सप्तमी (6th/7th; Genitive/Locative), द्विवचन

Lord Agni (teaching to sage Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purāṇa’s dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Defining dīkṣā as the conferral of ritual authority and mantric potency for both disciple and teacher; warning against ineffective ‘nirbīja’ initiation.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Definition","entry_title":"Dīkṣā as Bestower of Adhikāra; Nirbīja Dīkṣā and Its Failure","lookup_keywords":["dīkṣā","ācārya","sādhaka","adhikāra","nirbīja"],"quick_summary":"True initiation grants operative authority and potency to both teacher and disciple; ‘nirbīja’ initiation lacking the mantric seed is portrayed as ineffectual."}

Concept: Mantra-sādhana depends on valid transmission (dīkṣā) that installs ‘bīja’ (seed-power) and adhikāra; otherwise practice becomes barren.

Application: Seek initiation from a competent ācārya within a living paramparā; verify that mantra, nyāsa, and samaya are properly bestowed before undertaking japa/homa.

Khanda Section: Dīkṣā-vidhi (Tantric initiation and ritual procedure)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: karuna

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"An ācārya initiates a sādhaka: bestowing mantra and samaya; a contrasting vignette shows a ‘nirbīja’ initiation with dimmed ritual fire symbolizing ineffectiveness.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, initiation scene with ācārya performing nyāsa and sprinkling consecrated water, mandala and lamp-lit sanctum, subtle contrast panel with a faint, smokeless fire for nirbīja","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, richly adorned guru and disciple, gold-leaf on kalasha, yantra/mandala, and sacred thread; small side motif of an unlit altar indicating nirbīja dīkṣā","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, clear instructional depiction of dīkṣā steps: guru’s hand gestures (mudrā), mantra whispering, disciple seated in humility, labeled ritual items","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, intimate initiation in a pavilion, detailed textiles and ritual implements, a symbolic un-sprouted seed near the disciple to denote nirbīja vs sabīja"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Bhairav","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: भवेद्दीक्षा = भवेत् + दीक्षा; साधकाचार्ययोरतः = साधक-आचार्ययोः + अतः; दीक्षितानान्तु = दीक्षितानाम् + तु; यदास = यदा + आस.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 81.11–81.12 (types of dīkṣā; kriyāvatī vs jñānavatī)

A
Agni
D
Dīkṣā
S
Sādhaka
Ā
Ācārya
B
Bīja-mantra

FAQs

It defines dīkṣā as the rite that grants adhikāra (ritual authorization) to both disciple and teacher, and warns that a nirbīja (seedless, non-empowered) initiation lacks mantric efficacy.

By codifying initiation theory—adhikāra, guru–śiṣya roles, and the requirement of bīja/mantra-śakti—it preserves a technical ritual framework alongside the Purāṇa’s many other disciplines.

It emphasizes that valid initiation is a purificatory empowerment that makes practice fruitful; without proper mantric ‘seed’ and authorization, rites tend toward spiritual sterility and reduced merit.