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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 22

Chapter 78 — पवित्रारोहणकथनं

Pavitrārohaṇa: Installing the Sanctifying Thread/Garland

नन्दिने महाकालाय भृङ्गिणे ऽथ गणाय च वृषभाय च स्कन्दाय देव्यै चण्डाय च क्रमात्

nandine mahākālāya bhṛṅgiṇe 'tha gaṇāya ca vṛṣabhāya ca skandāya devyai caṇḍāya ca kramāt

Dans l’ordre prescrit, (qu’on offre salutations ou oblations) à Nandin, à Mahākāla, à Bhṛṅgin; puis aussi à Gaṇa, à Vṛṣabha (le Taureau), à Skanda, à la Déesse (Devī) et à Caṇḍa.

नन्दिनेto Nandin
नन्दिने:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान/Recipient)
TypeNoun
Rootनन्दिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी (4th), एकवचन
महाकालायto Mahākāla
महाकालाय:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान/Recipient)
TypeNoun
Rootमहा (प्रातिपदिक) + काल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी, एकवचन; कर्मधारयः (महान् कालः)
भृङ्गिणेto Bhṛṅgin
भृङ्गिणे:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान/Recipient)
TypeNoun
Rootभृङ्गिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी, एकवचन
अथthen
अथ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Discourse connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अनुक्रम/समुच्चयार्थकः (then/next)
गणायto Gaṇa
गणाय:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान/Recipient)
TypeNoun
Rootगण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी, एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयबोधक (conjunction)
वृषभायto Vṛṣabha
वृषभाय:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान/Recipient)
TypeNoun
Rootवृषभ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी, एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयबोधक
स्कन्दायto Skanda
स्कन्दाय:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान/Recipient)
TypeNoun
Rootस्कन्द (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी, एकवचन
देव्यैto the Goddess
देव्यै:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान/Recipient)
TypeNoun
Rootदेवी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी, एकवचन
चण्डायto Caṇḍa
चण्डाय:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान/Recipient)
TypeNoun
Rootचण्ड (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी, एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयबोधक
क्रमात्in sequence
क्रमात्:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootक्रम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययभावे तृतीया/पञ्चमी-एकवचनरूपम्; क्रियाविशेषणम् (in order/ क्रमशः)

Lord Agni (narrating the ritual procedure to the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Mantra","secondary_vidya":"Tantra","practical_application":"Devatā-nyāsa/krama-pūjā: invoking a specific Śaiva retinue (parivāra) in fixed order during worship, offerings, or protective installation.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Śaiva parivāra-krama: Nandin to Caṇḍa","lookup_keywords":["Nandin","Mahākāla","Bhṛṅgin","Gaṇa","Vṛṣabha","Skanda","Devī","Caṇḍa"],"quick_summary":"The verse gives an ordered list of attendant deities for sequential invocation/offerings, ensuring correct ritual hierarchy and completeness of Śaiva worship."}

Concept: Ritual efficacy depends on krama (correct order) and honoring the parivāra as extensions of the principal deity’s power.

Application: Use the list as a checklist for nyāsa/āvaraṇa-pūjā so no attendant is omitted and hierarchy is preserved.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Shaiva-Mantra and Devata-Nyasa)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: vira

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A ritual layout showing Śiva’s attendants invoked in sequence: Nandin, Mahākāla, Bhṛṅgin, Gaṇa, Vṛṣabha, Skanda, Devī, and Caṇḍa receiving offerings.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, Śaiva shrine setting, attendants arranged in a semicircle around a central liṅga, each figure distinct (bull, fierce Mahākāla, gaṇas), priest offering flowers in sequence, glowing oil lamps.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style, central Śiva emblem with surrounding parivāra figures in gold-embossed halos, rich ornamentation, offering plates, strong symmetry and devotional grandeur.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, diagrammatic yet elegant arrangement of eight attendants with clear spacing, soft pastel tones, fine facial detailing, priest pointing to each in order (kramāt).","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, courtly ritual scene with attendants depicted as iconic figures around a sanctum, meticulous textiles and architecture, sequential offering captured as a narrative procession."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Shree","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: भृङ्गिणे ऽथ = भृङ्गिणे अथ; अन्यत्र सन्धिः न्यूनः.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 78 (nyāsa and parivāra offerings around dvāra and yajña setup)

N
Nandin
M
Mahākāla
B
Bhṛṅgin (Bhṛṅgī)
G
Gaṇa
V
Vṛṣabha (Bull/Nandi)
S
Skanda (Kārttikeya)
D
Devī (Śakti)
C
Caṇḍa

FAQs

It prescribes the kramāt (fixed sequence) for invoking/propitiating Śiva’s associated deities and attendants—used in Shaiva pūjā as a mantra/offerings order (devatā-krama) during upacāras or nyāsa-like assignments.

It exemplifies the Agni Purana’s practical ritual cataloging: not only theology, but also step-by-step liturgical sequencing—naming specific subsidiary deities (parivāra-devatā) essential for complete temple/home worship protocols.

Following the prescribed order is held to make worship complete and unobstructed (avighna), honoring Śiva together with his retinue and Śakti; such orderly propitiation is traditionally associated with purity of rite and accruing puṇya from correct observance.