Next Verse

Varaha Purana 71.1: Adhyaya 71, Shloka 1

Vision of the Trimūrti in Rudra, the Gautama Curse, the Manifestation of the Godāvarī, and the Niḥśvāsa-saṃhitā Account

अगस्त्य उवाच । एवमुक्तस्ततो देवा ऋषयश्च पिनाकिना । अहं च नृपते तस्य देवस्य प्रणतोऽभवम् ॥ ७१.१ ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 71.1

agastya uvāca | evam uktas tato devā ṛṣayaś ca pinākinā | ahaṃ ca nṛpate tasya devasya praṇato 'bhavam || 71.1 ||

Agastya dijo: «Así interpelados por el portador del arco Pināka, los dioses y los ṛṣi—y yo también, oh rey—nos inclinamos con reverencia ante aquella deidad».

agastyaḥAgastya
agastyaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootagastya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
uvācasaid
uvāca:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvac (धातु)
Formलिट् (perfect), परस्मैपद; प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
evamthus
evam:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevam (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण
uktaḥhaving been addressed/spoken to
uktaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootvac (धातु) + ta (क्त)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (past passive participle, क्त); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; (अहं/सः) इत्यस्य विशेषण
tataḥthen/thereupon
tataḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatas (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; देश/कालवाचक (from there/then)
devāḥgods
devāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन
ṛṣayaḥsages
ṛṣayaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootṛṣi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)
pinākināby Pinākin (Śiva, bearer of the bow Pināka)
pinākinā:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootpinākin (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd), एकवचन; करण/सहकारक-प्रयोग (agent/instrument in passive sense)
ahamI
aham:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम; पुंलिङ्ग (speaker), प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय
nṛpateO king
nṛpate:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootnṛpati (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (8th), एकवचन
tasyaof that (one)
tasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम; पुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th), एकवचन
devasyaof the god
devasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th), एकवचन
praṇataḥbowed down/prostrated
praṇataḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootpra-ṇam (धातु) + ta (क्त)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (past passive participle, क्त) अर्थे 'नतः'; पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; (अहम्) इत्यस्य विशेषण
abhavambecame/was
abhavam:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootbhū (धातु)
Formलङ् (imperfect/past), परस्मैपद; उत्तमपुरुष, एकवचन

Agastya

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"observer","key_question":"How did the assembly (gods, sages, and Agastya) respond in proper devotional etiquette after being addressed by the Pināka-bearing deity?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"instruction_summary":"When addressed or instructed by a deity/ācārya, one should respond with praṇāma (reverential bowing) as a marker of humility and receptivity.","karmic_consequence":"Praṇāma cultivates bhakti and qualifies one for receiving divine instruction; arrogance blocks grace and insight."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"devotional ethics","core_concept":"Vinaya (humility) as the gateway to jñāna and darśana; reverence aligns the mind with the divine order.","practical_application":"Adopt praṇāma and respectful listening before sacred study, temple worship, and guru-upadeśa."}

Subject Matter: ["Narrative Frame","Interlocutors and Authority","Devotional Etiquette (praṇāma) as cultural practice"]

Primary Rasa: bhakti

Secondary Rasa: śānta

Type: assembly/court or sacred gathering (implied)

Related Themes: 71.71.2; 71.71.4

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Agastya narrates: gods and sages, along with himself, bow in reverence to the Pināka-bearing deity after being addressed.","item_prompts":["Agastya with matted hair and kamaṇḍalu","devas and ṛṣis in a semicircle performing praṇāma","Pināka bow as identifying attribute of Rudra","royal listener (nṛpati) implied in frame","sacred assembly ambiance"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: crowded divine assembly, synchronized bowing gesture, Rudra with Pināka prominent, warm palette and stylized ornaments.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: central Rudra with Pināka in gold-leaf aura; rows of sages/devas in praṇāma; Agastya foreground with distinctive pot-belly/ascetic markers.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: elegant court-like sabhā; subtle expressions of awe; detailed textiles; Pināka rendered with fine ornamentation.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: intimate gathering under a canopy or near a hermitage; delicate gestures of bowing; soft landscape backdrop."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"reverential narrative","suggested_raga":"Bhairav","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"warm, storyteller-like with respectful gravity"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
S
Sanskrit Philology
C
Cultural Heritage

FAQs

It preserves a common Purāṇic narrative frame in which a sage reports events to a royal listener, anchoring the transmission of sacred-history and ethical discourse within courtly and scholastic settings.

No geographic location is named in this verse; it focuses on the narrative participants (gods, sages, and the speaker) and their response to “Pinākin.”

The verse foregrounds a cultural-philosophical norm of humility and respectful comportment (praṇāma) toward a revered figure, presented descriptively within the narrative.

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App