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Varaha Purana 136.24: Adhyaya 136, Shloka 24

A Sūtra-like Manual of Expiations for Ritual Transgressions

किं न बुध्यति चात्मानं गणैः परिवृतो भवान् ॥ किमिदं देवदेवेश विवर्णः पृथुलोचनः

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 136.24

kiṃ na budhyati cātmānaṃ gaṇaiḥ parivṛto bhavān || kim idaṃ devadeveśa vivarṇaḥ pṛthulocanaḥ

¿No te reconoces a ti mismo, aun estando rodeado por tus gaṇas? ¿Qué es esto, oh Señor de los dioses: pálido de semblante y de ojos muy abiertos?

kimwhy/what
kim:
nanot
na:
budhyatiunderstands/awakens to
budhyati:
caand
ca:
ātmānamoneself
ātmānam:
gaṇaiḥby the gaṇas (attendant hosts)
gaṇaiḥ:
parivṛtaḥsurrounded
parivṛtaḥ:
bhavānyou
bhavān:
devadeveśaO lord of the gods
devadeveśa:
vivarṇaḥpale/discolored
vivarṇaḥ:
pṛthulocanaḥwide-eyed
pṛthulocanaḥ:

Varāha (default framework)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"aspect_highlighted":"dialogue"}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","key_question":"Do you not recognize yourself though surrounded by your gaṇas? Why are you pale and wide-eyed, O Lord of gods?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"The gaṇas signify delegated powers and retinue of functions; yet the lord’s self-forgetfulness shows that external supports cannot replace inner jñāna. Varāha’s role is to catalyze recollection (smṛti) and reintegration of power.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Gaṇas as ritual assistants; the ‘pale, wide-eyed’ sacrificer-lord indicates inauspicious disruption—Varāha’s questioning is the diagnostic prelude to restoring auspiciousness (śubha) for yajña.","vedantic_connection":"Self-recognition (ātma-pratyabhijñā) as the cure for disorientation; symptoms (vivarṇa, pṛthulocana) mark tamasic disturbance that must be cleared for right functioning."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"psychology of delusion and recovery","core_concept":"Outer power and followers do not prevent inner collapse; restoration begins with honest inquiry into one’s state and remembrance of true nature.","practical_application":"Notice signs of inner imbalance (fear, pallor, agitation); seek corrective instruction and re-center before acting."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics"]

Primary Rasa: karuṇa

Secondary Rasa: vīra

Type: divine assembly within ritual-cosmic setting

Related Themes: Continuation of Varāha’s awakening address (136.23–25)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Rudra stands amid gaṇas, visibly pale and wide-eyed; Varāha questions him closely, as if diagnosing a sudden spiritual faintness; the gaṇas’ faces show alarm.","item_prompts":["Rudra with pale complexion","wide, startled eyes","gaṇas clustered protectively","Varāha leaning forward in inquiry","dimmed aura around Rudra"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: expressive wide eyes, stylized pallor; gaṇas as patterned figures; Varāha’s gesture of questioning prominent; strong color contrast to show loss of tejas.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold halo subdued around Rudra (less radiant), brighter around Varāha; embossed gaṇa ornaments; dramatic facial emphasis on eyes.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: nuanced pallor and emotion; careful rendering of gaṇas’ anxious expressions; restrained but clear divine setting.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: tight narrative grouping; Rudra central with startled gaze; gaṇas behind; Varāha at side with questioning hand gesture; minimal background to focus on emotion."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"concerned, interrogative","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"empathetic, searching"}

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism

FAQs

It presents a diagnostic portrait of distress using embodied markers (color, eyes) alongside cognitive terms (budhyati), a common Purāṇic narrative strategy.

No geographic identification occurs in this verse.

It emphasizes self-recognition and composure—restoring awareness even amid social or institutional support (the gaṇas).

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