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Skanda Purana — Prabhasa Khanda, Shloka 40

सोमः सर्वा तिक्रम्य रोहिण्या सह मोदते । संवत्सरसहस्रं तु क्रीडमानो यथासुखम्

somaḥ sarvā tikramya rohiṇyā saha modate | saṃvatsarasahasraṃ tu krīḍamāno yathāsukham

Soma, pasando por alto a todas las demás, se deleitó sólo con Rohiṇī, entregado al juego según su gusto durante mil años.

सोमःSoma (the Moon)
सोमः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा; एकवचन
सर्वाःall
सर्वाः:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; द्वितीया; बहुवचन; विशेषण
तिक्रम्यhaving passed over, disregarding
तिक्रम्य:
Kriya (Prior action/पूर्वक्रिया)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootति+क्रम् (धातु) + ल्यप् (कृदन्त)
Formक्त्वान्त/ल्यपन्त अव्ययकृदन्त (gerund); अतिक्रमणार्थे (having passed over/neglected)
रोहिण्याwith Rohiṇī
रोहिण्या:
Sahakaraka (Accompaniment/सह)
TypeNoun
Rootरोहिणी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; तृतीया; एकवचन
सहwith
सह:
Sambandha (Comitative marker/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; सहार्थक (with)
मोदतेrejoices, delights
मोदते:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootमुद् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present); प्रथमपुरुष; एकवचन; आत्मनेपदम्
संवत्सरसहस्रम्a thousand years
संवत्सरसहस्रम्:
Kala-adhikarana (Time extent/काल-अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootसंवत्सर-सहस्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; द्वितीया; एकवचन; कालपरिमाणवाचक (duration)
तुindeed, but
तु:
Sambandha (Particle/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; विरोध/विशेषार्थक (but/indeed)
क्रीडमानःplaying, sporting
क्रीडमानः:
Karta (Subject qualifier/कर्ता-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootक्रीड् (धातु) + शतृ (कृदन्त)
Formवर्तमानकाले शतृ-प्रत्यय (present active participle); पुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा; एकवचन; विशेषण
यथासुखम्as he pleased, comfortably
यथासुखम्:
Adhikarana (Manner/अधिकरण-प्रकार)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा-सुख (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययीभावसमास; क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)

Narrator (within Prabhāsakṣetra-māhātmya context)

Tirtha: Prabhāsa-kṣetra

Type: kshetra

Scene: Soma and Rohiṇī in continuous sport across seasons—spring blossoms, monsoon clouds, autumn clarity—suggesting an unbroken cycle of pleasure; the Moon’s radiance dominates the scene while other wives remain absent, hinted as distant silhouettes.

S
Soma
R
Rohiṇī

FAQs

Unchecked favoritism violates dharma and becomes the seed of suffering and corrective consequences.

The narrative is embedded in the Prabhāsakṣetra-māhātmya, linking cosmic events (Soma) to the sanctity of Prabhāsa.

No explicit ritual is stated here; the verse describes conduct (ācāra) and its dharmic implications.