Rig Veda 9.61.23: Mandala 9, Sukta 61, Mantra 23
Sukta 9.61
Rishi: Kavi Bhārgava (traditional, hymn-level)
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Chandas: Trishtubh/Jagatī (requires scan)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
सुवीरासो वयं धना जयेम सोम मीढ्वः । पुनानो वर्ध नो गिरः ॥
Transliteration
suvī́rāso vayáṃ dhánā jáyema soma mī́ḍhvaḥ | punā́nō vardha no gíraḥ ||
Translation
Que nosotros, ricos en verdadera energía heroica, ganemos las plenitudes, oh Soma dadivoso; mientras te purificas, acrecienta nuestros cantos (girāḥ) — haz de nuestra palabra un poder creciente de verdad.
Word by Word
सु-वीरासः(we) having good heroes / very valiant
सु-वीरासः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootवीर (प्रातिपदिक) + सु- (उपसर्ग/पूर्वपद)
वयम्we
वयम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
धनानिwealths, treasures
धनानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधन (प्रातिपदिक)
जयेमmay we win
जयेम:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√जि (जये)
सोमO Soma
सोम:
Sampradāna (addressed deity)
TypeNoun (vocative)
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
मीढ्वःO bountiful one / giver of rewards
मीढ्वः:
Sampradāna (addressed epithet)
TypeAdjective (vocative epithet)
Rootमीढ्वस् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘rewarding/beneficent’)
पुनानःpurifying (thyself), being purified
पुनानः:
Kartā
TypeParticiple (verbal adjective)
Root√पू (पुनाति) → पुनान (शतृ/शानच्-प्रत्यय; present middle participle)
वर्धincrease, make grow
वर्ध:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√वृध् (वर्धते/वर्धति)
नःfor us / of us
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (enclitic pronoun)
गिरःsongs, hymns, praises
गिरः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगिर् (प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.