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Rig Veda 7.81.2: Mandala 7, Sukta 81, Mantra 2

Sukta 7.81

Rishi: Vasiṣṭha
Devata: Uṣas (with Sūrya as co-present power)
Chandas: Gāyatrī (likely)

उदुस्रियाः सृजते सूर्यः सचाँ उद्यन्नक्षत्रमर्चिवत् । तवेदुषो व्युषि सूर्यस्य च सं भक्तेन गमेमहि ॥

úd usríyāḥ sṛjate sū́ryaḥ sácāṃ udyán nákṣatram arcí-vat | táved uṣo vyùṣi sū́ryasya ca sáṃ bhakténa gamemahi ||

Al alzarse, Sūrya suelta los rebaños radiantes de luz y el fulgor estrellado; mas por tu aurora, oh Uṣas, y por la plena aparición de Sūrya, podamos avanzar juntos hacia la porción que nos está destinada.

उत्up, forth
उत्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत् (उपसर्ग) / ud-
उस्रियाःthe ruddy (dawns / dawn-maidens)
उस्रियाः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootउस्रिया- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘उषस्’/‘उसर’ से संबद्ध)
सृजतेsets free, lets go
सृजते:
TypeVerb
Rootसृज्
सूर्यःthe Sun
सूर्यः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootसूर्य-
सचाँaccompanying, in company (with)
सचाँ:
TypeAdjective
Rootसच् (सचँ) / ‘सच’ (वर्तमान कृदन्त/विशेषण)
उद्यन्rising, going up
उद्यन्:
TypeAdjective
Rootउद् + या (इ) / √या ‘to go’ (उद्-उपसर्ग सहित)
नक्षत्रम्the star(-host) / a star
नक्षत्रम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootनक्षत्र-
अर्चिवत्radiant, having rays
अर्चिवत्:
TypeAdjective
Rootअर्चिस्-वत् (अर्चिस् ‘किरण/ज्योति’ + -वत्)
तवof you, your
तव:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (युष्मद्-प्रत्ययविकल्प; 2nd pers. pronoun)
इत्indeed, just
इत्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइत् (निपात)
उषोO Dawn
उषो:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootउषस्-
व्यूषिthe dawning, the break of day
व्यूषि:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootवि + उष् / √उष् ‘to shine, dawn’
सूर्यस्यof the Sun
सूर्यस्य:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootसूर्य-
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सम्together, completely
सम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग) / sam-
भक्तेनwith the allotted share / by the portion
भक्तेन:
करण
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootभक्त- (√भज् ‘to apportion, share’ से क्त)
गमेमहिmay we go, may we attain
गमेमहि:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्

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