Rig Veda 1.97.6: Mandala 1, Sukta 97, Mantra 6
Sukta 1.97
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Short meter with refrain
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
त्वं हि विश्वतोमुख विश्वतः परिभूरसि । अप नः शोशुचदघम् ॥
Transliteration
tváṃ hí viśvato-mukha viśvátáḥ paribhū́r ási | ápa naḥ śóśucad aghám ||
Translation
Pues tú, oh Agni de rostros hacia todas partes, eres el señor que todo lo circunda; quema lejos de nosotros el mal que se adhiere.
Word by Word
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
हिindeed, for
हि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (निपात)
विश्वतोमुखO all-faced (one), facing every way
विश्वतोमुख:
सम्बोधन
TypeAdjective (vocative epithet)
Rootविश्वतः + मुख (समास; बहुव्रीहि/कर्मधारय-प्रायः: ‘all-faced’)
विश्वतःon every side, from every direction
विश्वतः:
अधिकरण (दिशा/परिसर) / उपपद-सम्बन्ध
TypeIndeclinable
Rootविश्वतः (अव्यय; ‘from/on every side’)
परिभूः(he) is encompassing/surpassing all around
परिभूः:
— (क्रिया)
TypeVerb (finite) / adjectival verbal form
Rootपरि-भू (धातु √भू ‘to be, become’ with उपसर्ग परि)
असिyou are
असि:
— (क्रिया)
TypeVerb (finite)
Root√अस् (भू-धातु ‘to be’)
अपaway, off
अप:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअप (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
नःfrom us / for us
नः:
सम्प्रदान (हित-सम्बन्ध) / सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
शोशुचत्may it burn away / may it be driven off (as burning)
शोशुचत्:
— (क्रिया)
TypeVerb (finite)
Root√शुच् (शोचति/शुच् ‘to shine, burn; be pure’; intensive/reduplicated present stem शो-शुच्)
अघम्evil, sin, harm
अघम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootअघ (प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.