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Rig Veda 1.167.7Mandala 1, Sukta 167, Mantra 7

Sukta 1.167

Rishi: Agastya Mānavā (traditional attribution for RV 1.165–1.191, Marut cycle; hymn 1.167 commonly ascribed to Agastya)
Devata: Marut-gaṇa with the leading power (often Indra in companionship with the Maruts)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (11-syllable pādas, typical for Marut hymns)

प्र तं विवक्मि वक्म्यो य एषां मरुतां महिमा सत्यो अस्ति । सचा यदीं वृषमणा अहंयुः स्थिरा चिज्जनीर्वहते सुभागाः ॥

prá taṃ vivakmi vakmyò yá eṣā́ṃ marútāṃ mahimā́ satyó ásti | sacā́ yad ī́m vṛ́ṣa-manā a-haṃ-yúḥ sthirā́ cid jánīr váhate su-bhāgā́ḥ ||

Yo hago avanzar para la palabra a Aquel que debe ser dicho, el verdaderamente decible: aquel cuya grandeza es la Verdad real de estos Maruts. Cuando se mueve con ellos, fuerza de mente taurina, impulsada por sí misma, aun las energías firmemente asentadas son llevadas hacia delante, hechas afortunadas en su porción.

प्रforth, forward
प्र:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (upasarga)
तम्him/that (one)
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (sarvanāma)
विवक्मिI proclaim, I utter
विवक्मि:
TypeVerb
Root√वच् (वच्) + वि
वक्म्यःpraiseworthy, worthy-to-be-spoken
वक्म्यः:
Kartā (of implied ‘is’/as predicate of यः)
TypeAdjective
Rootवक्म्य (adj. from √वच्; ‘to be spoken/praiseworthy’)
यःwho
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (relative pronoun)
एषाम्of these
एषाम्:
Ṣaṣṭhī-sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootएतद् (demonstrative pronoun)
मरुताम्of the Maruts
मरुताम्:
Ṣaṣṭhī-sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootमरुत् (prātipadika)
महिमाgreatness, majesty
महिमा:
Kartā (of अस्ति)
TypeNoun
Rootमहिमन् (prātipadika)
सत्यःtrue, real
सत्यः:
Kartā (predicative with अस्ति)
TypeAdjective
Rootसत्य (adj.)
अस्तिis
अस्ति:
TypeVerb
Root√अस् (भू-अर्थे)
सचाtogether, in company
सचा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसच (avyaya; from √सच् ‘to accompany/attach’)
यदाwhen
यदा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदा (avyaya)
ईम्him/it (enclitic)
ईम्:
Karma (enclitic object)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootईम् (enclitic pronoun/adverb)
वृषमणाःthe strong ones, bull-like (Maruts)
वृषमणाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवृषमन् (prātipadika; ‘bull-like/strong’)
अहंयुःimpetuous, eager
अहंयुः:
Kartā (predicative/epithet)
TypeAdjective
Rootअहंयु (adj./noun; ‘eager/impetuous’, lit. ‘driving on’)
स्थिराःfirm, steady
स्थिराः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootस्थिर (adj.)
चित्even
चित्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचित् (avyaya)
जनीःwomen, wives
जनीः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootजनी (prātipadika; ‘wife/woman’)
वहतेcarries/bears (for oneself), conveys
वहते:
TypeVerb
Root√वह्
सुभागाःfortunate, well-portioned
सुभागाः:
Kartā (apposition to जनीः)
TypeAdjective
Rootसुभाग (adj.)
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