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Narada Purana — Purva Bhaga, Shloka 4

गङ्गामाहात्म्य — The Greatness of the Gaṅgā

भूलेपनादिभिः सम्यग्यतः सानुदिनं मुनेः । चकार सेवां तेनासौ जीर्णपुण्येन कर्मणा ॥ ४ ॥

bhūlepanādibhiḥ samyagyataḥ sānudinaṃ muneḥ | cakāra sevāṃ tenāsau jīrṇapuṇyena karmaṇā || 4 ||

Por su sencillez y otras virtudes humildes, se volvió bien disciplinado; y día tras día sirvió al muni. Por ese acto—nacido de un mérito antiguo ya maduro—ofreció servicio devocional.

भू-लेपन-आदिभिःby smearing (with) earth etc.
भू-लेपन-आदिभिः:
करण (Karana/Instrumental)
TypeNoun
Rootभू + लेपन + आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन; समास: (भूलेपन) + आदि; 'आदि' indicates etc.; instrumental of means
सम्यक्properly
सम्यक्:
क्रियाविशेषण (Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम्यक् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; adverb (properly)
यतःrestrained/controlled
यतः:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootयत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; past passive participle-like adjective 'restrained/controlled' (from √यम्) used as adjective
साshe
सा:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
अनुदिनम्daily
अनुदिनम्:
कालाधिकरण (Temporal)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनुदिन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययवत् (accusative used adverbially); adverbial accusative (each day)
मुनेःof the sage
मुनेः:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootमुनि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
चकारdid/performed
चकार:
क्रिया (Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect/लिट्), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
सेवाम्service
सेवाम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootसेवा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
तेनby that/thereby
तेन:
करण (Karana/Instrumental)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग/पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन; refers to that (act/means)
असौthat woman/she
असौ:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootअसद्/अदस् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; demonstrative pronoun (she)
जीर्ण-पुण्येनby (her) worn-out/expended merit
जीर्ण-पुण्येन:
करण (Karana/Instrumental)
TypeAdjective
Rootजीर्ण (प्रातिपदिक) + पुण्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग/पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन; adjective qualifying 'कर्मणा'; कर्मधारय: जीर्णं पुण्यं यस्मिन्/येन
कर्मणाby the deed/action
कर्मणा:
करण (Karana/Instrumental)
TypeNoun
Rootकर्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन

Sūta (narrator) describing the attendant’s conduct toward the sage within the dialogue-frame of Nārada and the Sanatkumāras

Vrata: none

Primary Rasa: bhakti

Secondary Rasa: shanta

M
Muni (sage)

FAQs

It highlights that humble, consistent service to a realized sage becomes a direct means of inner purification, often activated by earlier accumulated merit (pūrva-puṇya).

By presenting daily service (sevā) rooted in simplicity and self-discipline as a practical doorway to devotion—bhakti grows through sustained, respectful attendance on the holy.

No specific Vedāṅga is taught in this verse; the practical takeaway is dhārmic discipline (yataḥ) and daily observance (sānudinam) as foundational conduct that supports later scriptural learning.