Shloka 5
द्वादशे समत्तिक्रान्ते वर्षे प्राप्ते त्रयोदशे । पाण्डूनां हितकृच्छक्र: कर्ण भिक्षितुमुद्यत:,जब पाण्डवोंके वनवासके बारह वर्ष बीत गये और तेरहवाँ वर्ष आस्मभ हुआ, तब पाण्डवोंके हितकारी इन्द्र कर्णसे कवच-कुण्डल माँगनेको उद्यत हुए
dvādaśe samatikrānte varṣe prāpte trayodaśe | pāṇḍūnāṁ hitakṛc chakraḥ karṇaṁ bhikṣitum udyataḥ ||
Cuando se cumplieron por entero los doce años del destierro en el bosque de los Pāṇḍavas y llegó el decimotercer año, Śakra (Indra)—buscando el bien de los Pāṇḍavas—se dispuso a pedirle a Karṇa su armadura divina y sus pendientes.
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse sets up an ethical test where famed generosity becomes vulnerable to manipulation: giving is virtuous, yet discernment about consequences also matters. It also suggests that ‘protection of dharma’ may occur through difficult, morally complex interventions rather than straightforward rewards.
After the Pāṇḍavas complete twelve years of forest exile and enter the thirteenth year, Indra (Śakra), wishing to aid them, prepares to approach Karṇa as a supplicant to ask for his natural divine armor and earrings—items that make Karṇa exceptionally hard to defeat.