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Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 49

मृतसञ्जीवनीकरसिद्धयोगः (Mṛtasañjīvanī-kara Siddha-yogaḥ) — Perfected Formulations for Revivification and Disease-Conquest

शोथावपाके त्रिवृता प्रवृद्धे चोदरादिके क्षीरं शोथहरं दारु वर्षाभूर्नागरैः शुभम्

śothāvapāke trivṛtā pravṛddhe codarādike kṣīraṃ śothaharaṃ dāru varṣābhūrnāgaraiḥ śubham

Cuando la hinchazón ha supurado y se requiere la acción purgante intensa de trivṛt—especialmente en trastornos abdominales y similares—la leche, que mitiga la hinchazón, resulta beneficiosa si se administra junto con dāru, varṣābhū y jengibre seco (nāgara).

śotha-avapākein suppuration of swelling
śotha-avapāke:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootśotha (प्रातिपदिक) + avapāka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; तत्पुरुषः (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः) ‘शोथस्य अवपाकः’
trivṛtāwith trivṛt (Operculina turpethum)
trivṛtā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Roottrivṛt (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular
pravṛddhewhen increased/severe
pravṛddhe:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण) of adhikaraṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootpra-vṛdh (धातु) → pravṛddha (कृदन्त, क्त)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; past passive participle (क्त) used adjectivally
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
udara-ādikein abdominal (disorders) etc.
udara-ādike:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootudara (प्रातिपदिक) + ādi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; तत्पुरुषः (कर्मधारय/तत्पुरुष-प्रायः) ‘उदरादिषु’
kṣīrammilk
kṣīram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkṣīra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
śotha-haramswelling-removing
śotha-haram:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण) of kṣīram
TypeAdjective
Rootśotha (प्रातिपदिक) + hara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; तत्पुरुषः ‘शोथं हरति’ (उपपद-तत्पुरुष)
dārudeodar/wood (dāru)
dāru:
Karma (कर्म) / Upakaraṇa (उपकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootdāru (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative (1st/प्रथमा or 2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (context: ingredient)
varṣābhūḥvarṣābhū (a medicinal plant)
varṣābhūḥ:
Karta (कर्ता) / ingredient listing head
TypeNoun
Rootvarṣābhū (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
nāgaraiḥwith dry ginger (nāgara)
nāgaraiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootnāgara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Plural
śubhambeneficial/auspicious
śubham:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण) / Phala (फल)
TypeAdjective
Rootśubha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative (1st/प्रथमा or 2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; predicate adjective

Lord Agni (in instruction to Vasiṣṭha, Agni Purana’s primary dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Samanya","practical_application":"Anti-inflammatory and purgative-support formulation guidance for suppurated swelling and abdominal disorders using milk as an anupana with specific herbs.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Kshira-yoga for Shotha/Avapaka with Trivrit (Udara-adika)","lookup_keywords":["shotha","avapaka","trivrit","kshira","darvi-varshabhu-nagara"],"quick_summary":"In suppurated swelling and in conditions needing strong purgation (notably abdominal disorders), milk used as a swelling-alleviating vehicle becomes beneficial when combined with dāru/dārvī, varṣābhū, and dry ginger."}

Dosha: Tridosha

Concept: Yukti (rational compounding): selecting anupāna and dravya-saṃyoga to target śotha and facilitate virecana.

Application: Choose vehicle (milk) and adjunct herbs to modulate potency and tissue-action in inflammatory swellings and abdominal disease contexts.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Agni Purana medicinal remedies / cikitsā-prakaraṇa)

Primary Rasa: Samanya

Secondary Rasa: Adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"An Ayurvedic physician preparing a milk-based formulation, adding dried ginger and herbs, with a patient suffering from abdominal distension and a suppurated swelling nearby as clinical context.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural aesthetic, warm earthy palette; a vaidya in traditional attire mixing herbs into a brass vessel of milk; subtle depiction of a patient with abdominal disorder; palm-leaf manuscript on a wooden stand; flat stylized forms.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style with gold leaf accents; central vaidya holding a bowl of kṣīra, surrounded by labeled herb bundles (nāgara, varṣābhū, dāru/dārvī); ornate border; devotional-clinical fusion.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting style, fine linework; instructional tableau showing measured addition of herbs into milk, with small inset showing trivṛt as purgative; clean composition like a medical manual illustration.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed apothecary scene; physician compounding milk with herbs; attendants grinding nāgara; patient seated with abdominal complaint; delicate botanical rendering of varṣābhū and dāru."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: śothāvapāke = śotha-avapāke; codarādike = ca udara-ādike.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 284 (Cikitsā-prakaraṇa: śotha/udara/śodhana-yoga context)

A
Agni
T
Trivṛt (Operculina turpethum)
K
Kṣīra (milk)
N
Nāgara (dry ginger)
D
Dāru
V
Varṣābhū
Ś
Śotha
U
Udara

FAQs

Ayurvedic therapeutic guidance: a formulation/adjuvant strategy using milk with trivṛt (purgative) and herbs (dāru, varṣābhū, nāgara) for suppurated swelling and abdominal-type disorders.

It shows the Agni Purana functioning as a practical compendium beyond mythology—preserving disease-specific Ayurvedic prescriptions (śotha/udara management, purgation choices, and suitable carriers like milk).

By promoting healing and relief of suffering through dharmic medical knowledge, the instruction aligns with puṇya-oriented conduct (upakāra/compassion), treating care of the body as supportive of righteous living and religious practice.