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Shloka 32

सोमचक्रः, ग्रह-रथाः, ध्रुवबन्धनं, शिशुमारसंनिवेशः, विष्णु-सर्वात्मकता

Moon, Planets, Dhruva-Tethering, Śiśumāra, and Vishnu as All

हृदि नारायणश् चास्ते अश्विनौ पूर्वपादयोः वरुणश् चार्यमा चैव पश्चिमे तस्य सक्थिनी

hṛdi nārāyaṇaś cāste aśvinau pūrvapādayoḥ varuṇaś cāryamā caiva paścime tasya sakthinī

In his very heart abides Nārāyaṇa; upon his fore-feet stand the Aśvins; and upon the back of his thighs are stationed Varuṇa and Aryaman—thus the cosmic powers are set in order within the all-pervading Person, whose body is the pattern of the universe.

हृदिin the heart
हृदि:
Adhikarana (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootहृद् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/सप्तमी), एकवचन; अधिकरण (locative)
नारायणःNārāyaṇa
नारायणः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootनारायण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha/Connector (Conjunctive)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
आस्तेis situated / resides
आस्ते:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootआस् (धातु)
Formलट् (वर्तमान), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; आत्मनेपद
अश्विनौthe Aśvins (two)
अश्विनौ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअश्विन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), द्विवचन
पूर्वपादयोःof the fore-feet
पूर्वपादयोः:
Sambandha (Genitive/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootपूर्व + पाद (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), द्विवचन; सम्बन्ध (genitive)
वरुणःVaruṇa
वरुणः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootवरुण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha/Connector (Conjunctive)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
अर्यमाAryaman
अर्यमा:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअर्यमा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha/Connector (Conjunctive)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
एवindeed / just
एव:
Sambandha/Modifier
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअवधारणार्थक अव्यय (particle of emphasis)
पश्चिमेin the hind part / in the rear
पश्चिमे:
Adhikarana (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootपश्चिम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/सप्तमी), एकवचन; अधिकरण (locative)
तस्यof it / of him
तस्य:
Sambandha (Genitive/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), एकवचन; सम्बन्ध (genitive)
सक्थिनीthe two thighs
सक्थिनी:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसक्थि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), द्विवचन

Sage Parāśara (in discourse to Maitreya)

Speaker: Parasara

Topic: Sacred geography and cosmic mapping (pṛthivī, jyotiṣa, and the śiśumāra/puruṣa-body correspondences)

Teaching: Cosmological

Quality: authoritative

Cosmic Hierarchy: Lokas (worlds)

Concept: The cosmos is an ordered body in which Nārāyaṇa abides as the inner ruler and the deities function as His arranged powers.

Vedantic Theme: Brahman

Application: Contemplate the world as pervaded by the divine presence, cultivating reverence and disciplined perception of order rather than randomness.

Vishishtadvaita: Affirms a śarīra–śarīrī relation: the universe (as body) is inseparable from Nārāyaṇa (as indwelling Self/antaryāmin).

Vishnu Form: Narayana (cosmic)

Bhakti Type: Shanta (peaceful)

Antaryamin: Yes

N
Narayana
A
Ashvins
V
Varuna
A
Aryaman

FAQs

It presents Nārāyaṇa as the indwelling Supreme Reality—the inner ruler—showing that all cosmic functions arise from and are sustained by Viṣṇu at the core of being.

He assigns them specific “stations” in the divine body to illustrate that their powers are not independent; they are ordered offices within Viṣṇu’s all-encompassing form.

Viṣṇu is depicted as the sovereign cosmic person in whom all gods and laws of order reside—supporting a Vaishnava view where the many divine functions are harmonized within one supreme Lord.