तत्त्व द्वारशवर्षाणि तीर्थानामर्बुदेष्वपि । स्नातः किमेतैस्तीर्थैस्ते मा पतंगव्रतो भव
tattva dvāraśavarṣāṇi tīrthānāmarbudeṣvapi | snātaḥ kimetaistīrthaiste mā pataṃgavrato bhava
“For twelve years—even among countless tīrthas—you have already bathed. What need have you of these tīrthas? Do not become like one vowed to the moth (rushing into danger).”
Tāpasas (ascetics)
Type: tirtha
Scene: An elder ascetic counts years on prayer-beads while addressing Arjuna; the river glints like firelight, and a moth spirals toward a flame—visual metaphor for reckless attraction.
Dharma values discernment: spiritual ambition should not become reckless fascination with danger, even in the name of tīrtha-merit.
The verse refers back to the same perilous five tīrthas, contrasting them with innumerable other tīrthas already visited.
A cautionary restraint: avoid these particular tīrthas; the metaphor warns against a self-destructive ‘vrata’ of rushing into peril.