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Shloka 24

पञ्चकृत्यलक्षणनिर्णयः

Definition of Śiva’s Five Cosmic Acts—Pañcakṛtya

अनेन मंत्रकंदेन भोगो मोक्षश्च सिद्ध्यति । सकला मंत्रराजानः साक्षाद्भोगप्रदाः शुभाः

anena maṃtrakaṃdena bhogo mokṣaśca siddhyati | sakalā maṃtrarājānaḥ sākṣādbhogapradāḥ śubhāḥ

By this very core of mantra, both worldly enjoyment (bhoga) and liberation (mokṣa) are accomplished. Indeed, all sovereign mantras are auspicious and directly bestow enjoyments, when grounded in Śiva’s grace and in right worship.

anenaby this
anena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), एकवचन (Pronoun, Neuter, Instrumental, Singular)
maṃtra-kaṃdenaby the mantra-root/essence
maṃtra-kaṃdena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootmaṃtra (प्रातिपदिक) + kaṃda (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (मन्त्रस्य कन्दः), पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), एकवचन (Masculine, Instrumental, Singular)
bhogaḥenjoyment
bhogaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbhoga (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (कर्ता), एकवचन (Masculine, Nominative, Singular)
mokṣaḥliberation
mokṣaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmokṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन (Masculine, Nominative, Singular)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, समुच्चयबोधक (conjunction)
siddhyatiis accomplished/attained
siddhyati:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√sidh (सिध्) (धातु)
Formलट् (present), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन (Present, Ātmanepada, 3rd person, Singular)
sakalāḥall
sakalāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsakala (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन (Masculine, Nominative, Plural)
maṃtra-rājānaḥkings of mantras (chief mantras)
maṃtra-rājānaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmaṃtra (प्रातिपदिक) + rājan (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (मन्त्राणां राजा), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन (Masculine, Nominative, Plural)
sākṣātdirectly
sākṣāt:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsākṣāt (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, क्रियाविशेषण (adverb: directly/manifestly)
bhoga-pradāḥgranting enjoyment
bhoga-pradāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootbhoga (प्रातिपदिक) + prada (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (भोगं प्रददाति इति), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन (Masculine, Nominative, Plural)
śubhāḥauspicious
śubhāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootśubha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन (Masculine, Nominative, Plural)

Suta Goswami

Tattva Level: pati

Shiva Form: Sadāśiva

Jyotirlinga: Viśvanātha

Sthala Purana: As Viśveśvara/Viśvanātha, Śiva is praised as the universal Lord whose mantra-bestowal grants both bhoga and mokṣa; the verse’s emphasis on mantra-sāra aligns with Kāśī’s doctrine that Śiva’s grace and upadeśa are directly liberative.

Significance: Darśana and japa centered on Viśvanātha are held to yield both worldly siddhi (bhoga) and final release (mokṣa) through Śiva’s anugraha.

Role: liberating

S
Shiva

FAQs

It teaches that Śiva-mantra is not merely for material results; when practiced with devotion and purity, it culminates in both rightful worldly fulfillment (bhoga) and final release (mokṣa), with liberation as the highest consummation under Śiva’s lordship (Pati).

In the Vidyeśvara/Viśveśvara context, mantra is typically joined to Saguna Śiva-upāsanā—especially Liṅga worship—where japa, pūjā, and inner remembrance make the mantra ‘direct’ (sākṣāt) in producing fruits through Śiva’s manifest presence in the Liṅga.

Regular mantra-japa (especially the Pañcākṣarī, ‘Namaḥ Śivāya’) supported by Śiva-pūjā—often with bhasma (tripuṇḍra) and rudrākṣa as aids—so that the mantra’s ‘core’ is lived through disciplined devotion, not just recitation.