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Shloka 53

भैरवावतारवर्णनम् (Bhairavāvatāra-varṇanam) — “Description of the Descent/Manifestation of Bhairava”

यदंगमपराध्नोति कार्यं तस्यैव शासनम् । अतो येन कृता निन्दा तच्छिन्नम्पञ्चमं शिरः

yadaṃgamaparādhnoti kāryaṃ tasyaiva śāsanam | ato yena kṛtā nindā tacchinnampañcamaṃ śiraḥ

When a limb commits an offence, the correction is meant for that very limb. Therefore, the one by whom the slander was uttered—his fifth head was cut off.

यत्whatever/that which
यत्:
कर्ता (Karta)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; सम्बन्धबोधक सापेक्ष-सर्वनाम (that which)
अङ्गम्a limb/part
अङ्गम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootअङ्ग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
अपराध्नोतिcommits an offense
अपराध्नोति:
क्रिया (Kriyā/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootअपराध् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
कार्यम्the proper act
कार्यम्:
कर्ता (Karta)
TypeNoun
Rootकार्य (प्रातिपदिक; कृ-धातोः यत्-प्रत्ययान्त)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; विधेय (what is to be done)
तस्यof that (offender)
तस्य:
सम्बन्ध (Sambandha/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
एवindeed/only
एव:
सम्बन्ध (Particle/Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधारणार्थक (only/indeed)
शासनम्punishment/discipline
शासनम्:
कर्ता (Karta)
TypeNoun
Rootशासन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
अतःtherefore
अतः:
सम्बन्ध (Logical connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअतः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; हेत्वर्थक अव्यय (therefore)
येनby whom
येन:
करण (Karaṇa/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd), एकवचन; सम्बन्धबोधक (by whom/whereby)
कृताdone/committed
कृता:
विशेषण (Adjectival)
TypeAdjective
Rootकृ (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त) → कृत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त भूतकर्मणि/भूतकृत् (past passive participle: done/made)
निन्दाinsult/blame
निन्दा:
कर्ता (Karta)
TypeNoun
Rootनिन्दा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
तत्-छिन्नम्that was cut off
तत्-छिन्नम्:
विशेषण (Adjectival)
TypeAdjective
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) + छिन्न (प्रातिपदिक; छिद्-धातोः क्त)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (that-cut/off)
पञ्चमम्fifth
पञ्चमम्:
विशेषण (Adjectival)
TypeAdjective
Rootपञ्चम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; क्रमवाचक विशेषण (ordinal)
शिरःhead
शिरः:
कर्ता (Karta)
TypeNoun
Rootशिरस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन

Suta Goswami

Tattva Level: pasha

S
Shiva
B
Brahma

FAQs

It teaches that adharma is corrected precisely at its source: when ego or wrongdoing manifests through a specific faculty, divine discipline targets that very instrument, guiding the soul back toward Shiva (Pati) and right conduct.

As Saguna Shiva, the Lord protects dharma and removes arrogance that breeds slander; Linga-worship emphasizes humility and reverence, the opposite of nindā, aligning the devotee’s speech and mind with Shiva.

Guard speech through japa of the Panchakshara mantra (Om Namaḥ Śivāya) and cultivate reverence; avoid nindā as a core vrata, supporting purity for worship with bhasma (Tripundra) and Rudra-japa.