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Shloka 67

Śiva-nāma-sahasraka-kathana

The Recital/Teaching of the Thousand Names of Śiva

पिंगलः कपिलश्मश्रुर्भालनेत्रस्त्रयीतनुः । ज्ञानस्कंदो महानीतिर्विश्वोत्पत्तिरुपप्लवः

piṃgalaḥ kapilaśmaśrurbhālanetrastrayītanuḥ | jñānaskaṃdo mahānītirviśvotpattirupaplavaḥ

He is Piṅgala, the tawny-hued One; tawny-bearded; the Bearer of the eye upon the brow; whose very body is the Triple Veda. He is the pillar of sacred knowledge, the Supreme Guide of dharmic order, the source from which the universe arises, and the One who dissolves all upheaval and peril.

पिङ्गलःtawny/reddish-brown
पिङ्गलः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootपिङ्गल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; विशेषण-प्रयोगः
कपिलश्मश्रुःhaving tawny beard/moustache
कपिलश्मश्रुः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootकपिल + श्मश्रु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; कर्मधारय-समासः (कपिलं श्मश्रु यस्य)
भालनेत्रःhaving an eye on the forehead
भालनेत्रः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootभाल + नेत्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (भाले नेत्रं यस्य/भालस्य नेत्रम्)
त्रयी-तनुःwhose body is the three Vedas
त्रयी-तनुः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootत्रयी + तनु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (त्रय्याः तनुः/त्रयी-स्वरूपः)
ज्ञान-स्कन्दःthe trunk/embodiment of knowledge
ज्ञान-स्कन्दः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootज्ञान + स्कन्द (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (ज्ञानस्य स्कन्दः)
महा-नीतिःgreat policy/ethics
महा-नीतिः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमहा + नीति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; कर्मधारयः (महती नीति:)
विश्व-उत्पत्तिःorigin of the universe
विश्व-उत्पत्तिः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootविश्व + उत्पत्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (विश्वस्य उत्पत्तिः)
उपप्लवःdisturbance/calamity (as an epithet)
उपप्लवः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootउपप्लव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन

Suta Goswami

Tattva Level: pati

Shiva Form: Īśāna

Sthala Purana: These epithets function as a sahasranāma-style theological identification of Śiva as Veda-svarūpa and jagad-yonī, rather than a localized liṅga-māhātmya episode.

Significance: Darśana/śravaṇa of such nāma-stuti is framed as pāpa-kṣaya and jñāna-prāpti, preparing the paśu for Śiva’s anugraha.

Type: stotra

S
Shiva

FAQs

This verse praises Shiva as both Saguna (with attributes like the third eye and tawny form) and as the inner ground of Dharma and Jñāna—He is the very source of the universe and the power that removes spiritual and worldly upheaval, guiding the soul (paśu) toward liberation under the Lord (Pati).

The epithets point to Shiva’s worship as the manifest Lord: the third eye signifies His transforming grace and dissolution of ignorance, while “trayī-tanu” affirms that Linga-worship is not outside the Vedas but culminates their meaning—Shiva as the ultimate reality indicated by sacred revelation.

Meditate on Shiva at the ājñā center as Bhālanetra (third-eyed Lord), reciting the Pañcākṣarī “Om Namaḥ Śivāya,” and pray for the removal of upaplava (inner disturbances). On Mahāśivarātri, accompany this with Tripuṇḍra (bhasma) and steady japa as a discipline of purification.