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Shloka 18

Anasūyā–Atri Tapas-Varṇana

Description of Anasūyā and Atri’s Austerities

मानसैरुपचारैश्च पूजयामास शंकरम् । तुष्टाव शंकरं भक्त्या संसेवित्वा मुहुर्मुहुः

mānasairupacāraiśca pūjayāmāsa śaṃkaram | tuṣṭāva śaṃkaraṃ bhaktyā saṃsevitvā muhurmuhuḥ

With mental offerings and acts of devotion, she worshipped Śaṅkara. Having served him again and again, she praised Śaṅkara with heartfelt bhakti.

मानसैःmental, in the mind
मानसैः:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeAdjective
Rootमानस (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन; विशेषण (qualifying उपचारैः)
उपचारैःwith services/offerings
उपचारैः:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootउपचार (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया, बहुवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
पूजयामासworshipped
पूजयामास:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootपूज् (√पूज् धातु; लिट्)
Formलिट् (Periphrastic Perfect/परस्मैपद), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; ‘पूजय्’ (णिच् causative stem) + आमास (लिट्-परिप्रयोग)
शंकरम्Śaṅkara
शंकरम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootशंकर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
तुष्टावpraised
तुष्टाव:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootस्तु (√स्तु धातु; लिट्)
Formलिट् (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद; रूपम् ‘तुष्टाव’ (अभ्यास-लोपादि)
शंकरम्Śaṅkara
शंकरम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootशंकर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
भक्त्याwith devotion
भक्त्या:
Karana (करण/Instrument; manner)
TypeNoun
Rootभक्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन
संसेवित्वाhaving served
संसेवित्वा:
Purvakala-kriya (पूर्वकालक्रिया/absolutive)
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-सेव् (√सेव् धातु; त्वा-प्रत्यय, कृदन्त)
Formक्त्वान्त अव्यय (gerund/absolutive): ‘having served/attended’
मुहुःagain and again
मुहुः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमुहुः (अव्यय)
Formपुनरावृत्तिवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (adverb: repeatedly)
मुहुःagain and again
मुहुः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमुहुः (अव्यय)
Formपुनरावृत्तिवाचक क्रियाविशेषण; यमक-प्रयोग (reduplication for emphasis)

Suta Goswami

Tattva Level: pashu

Shiva Form: Dakṣiṇāmūrti

Type: stotra

Role: teaching

S
Shiva

FAQs

It teaches that sincere bhakti expressed through inner worship (mānasa-upacāra), repeated service, and praise pleases Śiva; the Lord responds to devotion grounded in humility and constancy, not merely external display.

Even when Śiva is worshipped in a tangible form such as the Liṅga (saguṇa upāsanā), the verse emphasizes that the mind’s offerings—reverence, attention, and loving praise—complete the worship and make it spiritually effective.

Practice mānasa-pūjā: inwardly offer ācamanīya, flowers, incense, and lamp to Śiva while repeating a Śiva-mantra (such as the Pañcākṣarī, “oṃ namaḥ śivāya”) and concluding with stuti (praise) performed again and again with steadiness.